A cylinder of gas has a frictionless but tightly sealed piston of mass M. A small flame heats the cylinder, causing the piston to slowly move upward. For the gas inside the cylinder, what kind of process is this?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

isobaric

Explanation:

According to the attached figure, the process would be isobaric as the gas would be expanded at the time when it maintains the constant pressure

The ideal gas law derives

PV = nRT

As the flame is there at the bottom side so atoms or molecules of gas would get heat up slowly also their temperature would be increased. Thus in the case when piston would not be permitted to move so the pressure would rise having maintaining the constant volume and after this the process could be isochronic but in the given case, the piston would be permitted to move slowly upward so that there is a rise in the volume. However, the gas particles would be adjust themselves in order to maintain constant pressure so the given process represent isobaric  

A Cylinder Of Gas Has A Frictionless But Tightly Sealed Piston Of Mass M. A Small Flame Heats The Cylinder,

Related Questions

What is the equivalent resistance of the circuit pictured below?

Answers

Answer:

450 since in series we add the resistance

450 ohms resistance in series adds up

____ is the amount of matter an object and the mass of an _____ does not change location.​

Answers

Answer:

Mass

Object

Explanation:

Answer:

Mass is the amount of matter in an object and the mass of an object does not change location.

A transformer has 100 turns in the primary coil and 150 on the secondary. It is a

- step-down transformer.
- decreasing transformer.
- step-up transformer.
- increasing transformer.​

Answers

Answer:

This transformer would be a step-up transformer.

Explanation:

In a transformer, the primary coil is connected to the AC input while the secondary coil is connected to the AC output.

Let [tex]V_P[/tex] and [tex]N_P[/tex] denote the primary voltage (at the input) and number of turns in the primary coil.

Let [tex]V_S[/tex] and [tex]N_S[/tex] denote the secondary voltage (at the output) and the number of turns in the secondary coil.

Ideally, the voltage in each coil would proportional to the number of turns in that coil:

[tex]\displaystyle \frac{V_S}{V_P} = \frac{N_S}{N_P}[/tex].

For example, in this question, [tex]N_P = 100[/tex] (primary coil, connected to the AC input) whereas [tex]N_S = 150[/tex] (secondary coil, connected to the AC output.)

[tex]N_S = 1.5 \, N_P[/tex]. Accordingly, the voltage in the secondary coil (AC output) would be approximately [tex]1.5[/tex] times the voltage in the primary coil (AC input): [tex]V_S = 1.5\, V_P[/tex].

Hence, the secondary voltage of this transformer (AC output) would exceed the primary voltage (AC input.) This transformer would be a step-up transformer.

From Coulomb's Law:

Electric force is:
A. directly proportional to distance.
B. inversely proportional to distance.
C. directly proportional to the square of the distance.
D. inversely proportional to the square of the distance.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Coulomb's law states that the electrical force between two charged objects is directly proportional to the product of the quantity of charge on the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the separation distance between the two objects.

Drag each tile to the correct box.
Adam takes a bus on a school field trip. The bus route is split into the five legs listed in the table. Find the average velocity for each leg of the trip. Then arrange the legs of the trip from highest velocity to lowest.

Leg Distance (km) Time (min)
A 18 9
B 25 15
C 24 8
D 48 12
E 15 7

Answers

^^ what that guys said

How could you prove that
through
rock layers in one area match rock layers
found in another area?

Answers

Answer:

An unconformity shows where some rock layers have been lost because of erosion. To date rock layers, geologists first give a relative age to a layer of rock at one location and then give the same age to matching layers at other locations. Certain fossils, called index fossils, help geologists match rock layers.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP! I'LL GIVE BRAINLEST. PLEASE A RIGHT ANSWER​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is a - is the amount of matter in this object

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP MEE PLEASE!​

Answers

C because it’s coin and the coins measures with grams

Answer;

gram

Explanation

In an electrical circuit, electrons move from the __________.
A. Negative pole to negative pole B. Negative pole to positive pole
C. Positive pole to positive pole

Answers

Answer:

the answer is B from negative pole to positive pole

Can someone make a list of 10 simple things people can do to maintain fitness ? Please I literally need help.

Answers

Answer:

1. drink lots of water

2. eat healthy breakfast

3. plan your meals

4. set a deadline

5. exercise at least 30 minutes a day even 10 minutes 3 times a day is good

6. eat fruits and vegetables

7. eat whole grains instead of white

8. get a good night's sleep

9. stay motivated

10. take time for mental health

1. CARDIO
2. HEALTHY DIET
3. STRETCHING
4. WORKING OUT
5. PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES
6. PAYING ATTENTION TO FOOD LABELS
7. STAYING AWAY FROM PROCESSED / SUGARY FOODS
8. EATING FRUIT
9. SPORTS
10. STAYING ACTIVE

may anyone please help me with all of this side of the packet?:) ill give all my points for this :(

Answers

Answer: 4 is b 8 is c

Explanation:

Priscilla is driving her car on a busy street and Harvey passes her on his motorcycle. What will happen to the sound from his motorcycle after it passes her car?
A.
The frequency of the sound will decrease.
B.
The amplitude of the sound will increase.
C.
The intensity of the sound will increase.
D.
The wavelength of the sound will decrease.
E.
The velocity of the sound will increase.

Answers

The answer to this question is A

provides some pertinent background for this problem. A pendulum is constructed from a thin, rigid, and uniform rod with a small sphere attached to the end opposite the pivot. This arrangement is a good approximation to a simple pendulum (period = 0.61 s), because the mass of the sphere (lead) is much greater than the mass of the rod (aluminum). When the sphere is removed, the pendulum no longer is a simple pendulum, but is then a physical pendulum. What is the period of the physical pendulum?

Answers

Answer:

the period of the physical pendulum is 0.498 s

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

[tex]T_{simple[/tex] = 0.61 s

we know that, the relationship between T and angular frequency is;

T = 2π/ω ---------- let this be equation 1

Also, the angular frequency of physical pendulum is;

ω = √(mgL / [tex]I[/tex] ) ------ let this equation 2

where m is mass of pendulum, L is distance between axis of rotation and the center of gravity of rod and [tex]I[/tex]  is moment of inertia of rod.

Now, moment of inertia of thin uniform rod D is;

[tex]I[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]mD²

since we were not given the length of the rod but rather the period of the simple pendulum, lets combine this three equations.

we substitute equation 2 into equation 1

we have;

T = 2π/ω OR T = 2π/√(mgL/[tex]I[/tex]) OR T = 2π√([tex]I[/tex]/mgL)

so we can use [tex]I[/tex] = [tex]\frac{1}{3}[/tex]mD² for moment of inertia of the rod

Since center of gravity of the uniform rod lies at the center of rod

so that L =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]D.

now, substituting these equations, the period becomes;

T = 2π/√([tex]I[/tex]/mgL) OR T = [tex]2\pi \sqrt{\frac{\frac{1}{3}mD^2 }{mg(\frac{1}{2})D } }[/tex] OR T = 2π√(2D/3g )  ----- equation 3

length of rod D is still unknown, so from equation 1 and 2 ( period of pendulum ),

we have;

ω[tex]_{simple[/tex] = 2π/[tex]T_{simple[/tex] OR  ω[tex]_{simple[/tex] = √(g/D) OR  ω[tex]_{simple[/tex] = 2π√( D/g )  

so we simple solve for D/g and insert into equation 3

so we have;

T = √(2/3) × [tex]T_{simple[/tex]

we substitute in value of [tex]T_{simple[/tex]

T = √(2/3) × 0.61 s

T = 0.498 s

Therefore, the period of the physical pendulum is 0.498 s

 

2. Compare and Contrast A fault cuts through
two layers of rock. Above sits a layer of sand-
stone. How does the age of the fault compare
to the ages of all three rock layers?

Answers

Explanation:

The principle of cross-cutting relationships states that a fault or intrusion is younger than the rocks that it cuts through. The fault labeled "E" cuts through all three sedimentary rock layers (A, B,and C) and also cuts through the intrusion (D). So the fault must be the youngest formation that is seen and known of.

The age of the fault A is in between rock B and intrusion D. Hence A is the youngest rock and C be the oldest rock here.

What are faults?

A fault is a crack or region of cracks that separates two rock blocks. The blocks might move in relation to one another due to flaws. This movement may happen suddenly, like an earthquake, or it may happen gradually, like creep.

From a few millimeters to thousands of kilometers, faults can vary in length. Over geologic time, most faults cause recurrent displacements. The rock on one side of the fault abruptly shifts in relation to the other during an earthquake. The fault surface may be vertical, horizontal, or at any other arbitrary angle.

The principal of superposition states that, the oldest layer will be the bottom of the young rocks. Here, rock is A is above B and C. Hence, rock A is youngest than layer B and C.

Find more on rock layers:

https://brainly.com/question/29845852

#SPJ2

The related image is attached below:

16. Using the formula P = V x I, find the amount of power flowing through a circuit carrying a current of 20 amperes at a potential difference of 120 volts.
O A 2400 Watts
B. 6 Watts
C. 1200 Watts
D. 24 Watts

Answers

A) 2400 watts ........

20. What type of simple machine is an ax?
O wedge
O inclined plane
O wheel and axle
O lever

Answers

The answer is (Wedge)

Answer:

The answer will be A. Wedge

Explanation:

A 70.0 kg sprinter accelerates at a rate of 5.00 m/s2. What is the net force generated by the sprinter?

Answers

Answer:

F = 350 N

Explanation:

Force Equation

F=ma

Newton's second law states that force is proportional to what is required for an object of constant mass to change its velocity. This is equal to that object's mass multiplied by its acceleration. We use Newtons, kilograms, and meters per second squared as our default units, although any appropriate units for mass (grams, ounces, etc.) or velocity (miles per hour per second, millimeters per second2, etc.) could certainly be used as well - the calculation is the same regardless.

How to solve

Formula: FNet = Fa + Fg.

F = m * a

F = 70.0 kg × 5.00 m/s2

F = 350 N

Newtons are derived units, equal to 1 kg-m/s². In other words, a single Newton is equal to the force needed to accelerate one kilogram one meter per second squared.

How do attitudes help us develop our self-concept?

Answers

Answer:

Attitudes help determine self concept; but, unlike values, they are more narrowly defined. The relationship between values and attitudes is close because values are reflected in attitudes. Your attitude says something about your value system.

Sound is a longitudinal wave that travels at speed 343343m/s in dry air at room temperature and standard pressure. Your ear is capable of differentiating sounds that arrive at the ear just 1.00 milliseconds apart. What is the minimum distance between two speakers that produce sounds that arrive at noticeably different times

Answers

Answer:

d = 0.343 m

Explanation:

Given that,

The speed of a longitudinal wave, v = 343 m/s

Your ear is capable of differentiating sounds that arrive at the ear just 1.00 milliseconds apart.

We need to find the minimum distance between two speakers that produce sounds that arrive at noticeably different times.

Let the distance be d. So,

[tex]d=v\times t\\\\=343\times 10^{-3}\\\\=0.343\ m[/tex]

So, the required distance is equal to 0.343 m.

If distance between particle become half, the electric force

Answers

The force between the two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Hence, if distance between charges is halved (charges remaining kept constant), the force between the two charges is quadrupled.

A particle of mass M is moving in the positive x direction with speed v. It spontaneously decays into 2 photons, with the original particle disappearing in the process. One photon has energy 233 MeV and moves in the positive x direction, and the other photon has energy 21 MeV and moves in the negative x direction. (5) (a) Draw a picture of this process. What is the total relativistic energy of the particle before its decay

Answers

Solution :

Mass of the particle = M

Speed of travel = v

Energy of one photon after the decay which moves in the positive x direction = 233 MeV

Energy of second photon after the decay which moves in the negative x direction = 21 MeV

Therefore, the total energy after the decay is = 233 + 21

                                                                           = 254 MeV

So by the law of conservation of energy, we have :

Total energy before the decay = total energy after decay

So, the total relativistic energy of the particle before its decay = 254 MeV  

1: Which person is not doing work?
O A. A person climbing a hill
O B. Someone climbing stairs
O C. A person lifting a bag of sand
O D. A person holding a baby

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

What are fossil fuels composed of
Oxygen and carbon

Rocks under extreme pressure

Remains of living things

Answers

Answer:

C. Remains of living things

Explanation:

They are made up of dead animals or plants. Coal, Oil, and Natural Gas are the three types of fossil fuels and all of them come from dead organisms. Even the name Fossil Fuels, sounds like a name for something like this.

Hope this Helps ʕ•ᴥ•ʔ

Answer:

C

Explanation:

took the test

The speed of light is 3 x 10 m/s.
Calculate the frequency of light that is absorbed the most by the 100m length of fibre.
Give your answer in standard form.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]3 \times 10 {}^6[/tex]

Look at the distance-time graph below. It shows Angela's journey as she walks to the end of the road and back. The gradient represents Angela's __________. What one word completes the sentence?

Answers

Answer:

The gradient here represents Angela's Velocity.

Explanation:

A distance-time graph has distance on its y-axis and time on its x-axis. Therefore, the gradient of the distance-time graph is given by the following formula:

[tex]Gradient = \frac{Change\ on\ y-axis}{Change\ on\ x-axis} \\\\Gradient = \frac{Distance\ Covered\ by\ Angela}{Time\ taken\ to\ cover\ the\ distance}\\\\Gradient = Angela's\ Velocity[/tex]

Since the rate of change of distance is called the velocity.

Therefore, the gradient here represents Angela's Velocity.

On a part-time job, you are asked to bring a cylindrical iron rod of density 7800 kg/m3 , length 95.0 cm and diameter 2.00 cm from a storage room to a machinist. Calculate the weight of the rod, w. Assume the free-fall acceleration is g

Answers

Answer:

[tex]22.84\ \text{N}[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]\rho[/tex] = Density = [tex]7800\ \text{kg/m}^3[/tex]

h = Length of rod = 95 cm

d = Diameter of rod = 2 cm

r = Radius = [tex]\dfrac{d}{2}=1\ \text{cm}[/tex]

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

V = Volume of rod = [tex]\pi r^2h[/tex]

Mass is given by

[tex]m=V\rho[/tex]

Weight is given by

[tex]w=mg=V\rho g\\\Rightarrow w=\pi r^2h\rho g\\\Rightarrow w=\pi\times (1\times 10^{-2})^2\times (95\times 10^{-2})\times 7800\times 9.81\\\Rightarrow w=22.84\ \text{N}[/tex]

The weight of the rod is [tex]22.84\ \text{N}[/tex].

A 10v battery is connected in series with 2 resistors. R1 is 1 ohm and R2 is 4 ohms. What is the current that goes across R1?

Answers

Answer:

Current in circuit = 2 amp

Explanation:

Given:

Voltage of battery = 10 V

First Resistance R1 = 1 ohm

Second Resistance R2 = 4 ohm

Resistor connected in series

Find:

Current in circuit

Computation;

Resistor connected in series

So,

Total resistance R = First Resistance R1 + Second Resistance R2

Total resistance R = 1 ohm + 4 ohm

Total resistance R = 5 ohm

Current in circuit = V / R

Current in circuit = 10 / 5

Current in circuit = 2 amp

How did the approximate speed
of the marbles belore each collision compare
to after each collision?

Answers

Answer:

i think this may help you

Explanation:

In an inelastic collision the total kinetic energy after the collision is not equal to the total ... If there are no net forces at work (collision takes place on a frictionless surface ... Momentum is equal to the product of mass and velocity. ... bodies before the collision is equal to the total kinetic energy of the bodies after the collision.

an example of a household appliance with a low and high power rating​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are countless household appliances in every single house. One appliance with a low power rating would be a ceiling fan. On average ceiling fans consume roughly 60w and are found in the majority of houses. On the other side of the spectrum, we have a high power-rating appliance such as a microwave. Microwaves use anywhere between 1000w to 1800w of power in order to function correctly. This is very large power consumption and one of the highest power ratings found for appliances in a household.

How do simple machines make it easier to move an object?

Answers

Answer:

by Multiply Force,change direction and speed multiply

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