A total knee replacement experiences a spectrum of loading events, some rapid and some nearly steady state (but for a limited duration). Estimate the duration of the possible loading events, and compute the Deborah number for each, assuming a transition time for the polymer bearing of one day. Are any of these expected to occur in a fluid-like regime

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: your question is quite vague hence i will just give you the general answer regarding your question

answer : Deborah number = time of relaxation / time of observation

Explanation:

Estimate of the duration of the possible loading events

to estimate the duration of the possible loading events will first determine the Deborah number as shown

Deborah number = time of relaxation / time of observation

lets assume; Time of observation = 1 and time of relaxation = 1 day

Deborah number is dimensionless and it is used to determine viscoelastic behavior of a material hence the viscoelastic response during observation time is proportional to Deborah number


Related Questions

4. Oil system cleaning products should not use solvents because:
A) O Solvents smell bad
B) Solvents are completely removed during the service
CO Solvents have no impact on dirt and debris
DO Solvents can damage certain plastics and rubbers found in the engine
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Answer:

Solvents can damage certain plastics and rubbers found in the engine

Explanation:

Taking the convection heat transfer coefficient on both sides of the plate to be 860 W/m2 ·K, deter- mine the temperature of the sheet metal when it leaves the oil bath. Also, determine the required rate of heat removal from the oil to keep its temperature constant at 45°C.

Answers

Answer:

Hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question

answer :

a) 95.80°C

b) 8.23 MW

Explanation:

Convection heat transfer coefficient = 860 W/m^2 . k

a) Calculate for the temp of sheet metal when it leaves the oil bath

first step : find the Biot number

Bi = hLc / K  ------- ( 1 )

where : h = 860 W/m^2 , Lc = 0.0025 m ,  K = 60.5 W/m°C

Input values into equation 1 above

Bi = 0.036 which is < 1  ( hence lumped parameter analysis can be applied )

next : find the time constant

t ( time constant ) = h / P*Cp *Lc  --------- ( 2 )

where : p = 7854 kg/m^3 , Lc = 0.0025 m , h = 860 W/m^2, Cp = 434 J/kg°C

Input values into equation 2 above

t ( time constant ) = 0.10092 s^-1

Determine the elapsed time

T = L / V = 9/20 = 0.45 min

∴   temp of sheet metal when it leaves the oil bath

= (T(t) - 45 ) / (820 - 45)  = e^-(0.10092 * 27 )

T∞ =  45°C

Ti = 820°C

hence : T(t) = 95.80°C

b) Calculate the required rate of heat removal form the oil

Q = mCp ( Ti - T(t) ) ------------ ( 3 )

m = ( 7854 *2 * 0.005 * 20 ) = 26.173 kg/s

Cp = 434 J/kg°C

Ti =  820°C

T(t) = 95.80°C

Input values into equation 3 above

Q = 8.23 MW

A piece of corroded steel plate was found in a submerged ocean vessel. It was estimated that the original area of the plate was 5 in.2 and that approximately 2.3 kg had corroded away during the submersion. Assuming a corrosion penetration rate of 200 mpy for this alloy in seawater, estimate the time of submersion in years. The density of steel is 7.9 g/cm3.

Answers

Answer:

the estimated time of submersion is 17.7 years

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

estimate the time of submersion in years.

we write down the relation between time of submersion and corrosion penetration as follows;

CPR(mpy) = K × W(mg) / [ A(in²) × p(g/cm³) × t(hr) ]

we solve for t

t = (K × W) / ( AP × CPR )

given that;  

Area A = 5 in²

W = 2.3 kg = 2.3 × 10⁶ mg

density of steel p = 7.9 g/cm³

CPR = 200

we know that K is 534

so we substitute

t = (534 × 2.3 × 10⁶ mg) / ( 5 in² × 7.9 g/cm³ × 200 mpy )

t = 1,228,200,000 / 7900

t = 155468.3544 hr

t = 155468.3544 hr × ( 1 yrs / ( 365 × 24 hrs )

t = 17.7 years

Therefore, the  estimated time of submersion is 17.7 years

Can anyone tell me all the corrects answers to these? I’m sorry if this is the wrong subject I’m not sure what to put it under but I really need help!

Answers

Answer:

Crankshaft position sensor - F     I can't quite make out the letter but it's the thing at the bottom almost touching the notched wheel.

Coil Module - B  

Knock Sensor - D

Coil Pack -E

Fuse Block - A

Powertrain Control Module - C

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