A train is spotted 10 miles south and 8 miles west of an observer at 2:00 pm. At 3:00 pm the train is spotted 5 miles north and 16 miles east of the observer. a. How far did the train travel in the first hour? b. If the train continues at this pace where will it be in relation to the observer at 5:00 pm? Write a function that will give the train's position at any given time c. d. At 2:00 pm a cyclist is traveling due east and is next to the observer. If the cyclist is traveling at 10 mph, do they collide with the train when the bike goes over the train tracks?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. The distance the train travelled in the first hour is approximately 28.3 miles

b. The location of the train at 5:00 p.m. is 53 miles east, and 46 miles west

c. The location of the train at any given time by the function, f(t) = (-8 + 24·t, -10 + 15·t)

d. The train does not collide with the cyclist when the bike goes over the train tracks

Step-by-step explanation:

a. The given information on the train's motion are;

The location south the train is spotted = 10 miles south and 8 miles west

The time the observer spotted the train = 2:00 pm

The location the train is spotted at 3:00 p.m. = 5 miles north and 16 miles east

Therefore, the difference between the two times the train was spotted, t = 3:00 p.m. - 2:00 p.m. = 1 hour

Making use of the coordinate plane for the two locations the train was spotted, we have;

The initial location of the train = (-10, -8)

The final location of the train = (5, 16)

Therefore the distance the train travelled in the first hour is given by the formula for finding the distance, 'd', between two points, (x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) as follows;

[tex]d = \sqrt{\left (x_{2}-x_{1} \right )^{2}+\left (y_{2}-y_{1} \right )^{2}}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]d = \sqrt{\left (5-(-10) \right )^{2}+\left (16-(-8) \right )^{2}} = 3 \cdot\sqrt{89}[/tex]

The distance the train travelled in the first hour, d = 3·√89 ≈ 28.3 miles

b. The speed of the train, v = (Distance travelled by the train)/Time

∴ v ≈ 28.3 miles/(1 hour) = 28.3 miles per hour

The speed of the train in the first hour, v ≈ 28.3 mph

The direction of the train, θ, is given by the arctangent of the slope, 'm', of the path of the train;

[tex]\therefore The \ slope \ of \ the \ path \ of \ the \ train, \, m =tan(\theta) = \dfrac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex]

∴ m = tan(θ) = (5 - (-10))/(16 - (-8)) = 0.625

c. Distance = Velocity × Time

At 5:00 p.m., we have;

The time difference, Δt = 5:00 p.m. - 3:00 p.m. = 2 hours

The distance, d₁ = (28.3 mph × 2 hours = 56.6 miles

Using trigonometry, we have the horizonal distance travelled, 'Δx', in the 2 hours is given as follows;

Δx = d₁ × cos(θ)

∴ Δx = 56.6 × cos(arctan(0.625)) ≈ 48

The increase in the horizontal position of the train, relative to the point (5, 16), Δx ≈ 48 miles

The vertical distance increase in the two hours, Δy is given as follows;

Δy = 56.6 × sin(arctan(0.625)) ≈ 30

The increase in the vertical position of the train, relative to the point (5, 16), Δy ≈ 30 miles miles

Therefore; the location of the train at 5:00 p.m. = ((5 + 48), (16 + 30)) = (53, 46)

The location of the train at 5:00 p.m. = 53 miles east, and 46 miles west

c. The function, 'f', that would give the train's position at time-t is given as follows;

The P = f(28.3·t, θ)

Where;

28.3·t = √(x² + y²)

θ = arctan(y/x)

Parametric equations

y - 5 = 0.625·(x - 16)

∴ y = 0.625·x - 10 + 5

The equation of the train's track is therefore, presented as follows;

y = 0.625·x - 5

d = 28.3·t

The y-component of the velocity, [tex]v_y[/tex] = 3*√89 mph × sin(arctan(0.625)) = 15 mph

Therefore, we have;

y = -10 + 15·t

The x-component of the velocity, vₓ = 3*√89 mph × cos(arctan(0.625)) = 24 mph

Therefore, we have;

x = -8 + 24·t

The location of the train at any given time, 't', f(t) = (-8 + 24·t, -10 + 15·t)

d. The speed of the cyclist next to the observer at 2:00 p.m., v = 10 mph

The distance of the cyclist from the track = The x-intercept = 5/0.625 = 8

The distance of the cyclist from the track = 8 miles

The time it would take the cyclist to react the track, t = 8 miles/10 mph = 0.8 hours

The location of the train in 0.8 hours, is f(0.8) = (-8 + 24×0.8, -10 + 15×0.8)

∴ f(0.8) = (11.2, 2)

At the time the cyclist is at the track along the east-west axis, at the point (8, 0), the train is at the point (11.2, 2) therefore, the train does not collide with the cyclist when the bike goes over the train tracks.

Answer 2

If the cyclist is travelling at 10 mph the train does not collide with the cyclist when the bike goes over the train tracks.

The location south the train is spotted = 10 miles south and 8 miles west

The time the observer spotted the train = 2:00 pm

The location of the train is spotted at 3:00 p.m. = 5 miles north and 16 miles east

Thus, the difference between the two times the train was spotted,

t = 3:00 p.m. - 2:00 p.m. = 1 hour

What is the distance?

The distance is the product of velocity and time.

Distance = Velocity × Time

The initial location of the train = (-10, -8)

The final location of the train = (5, 16)

Therefore the distance the train travelled in the first hour

[tex]d = \sqrt{(x_{2} -x_{1} )^{2} +(y_{2} -y_{1} )^{2} } \\d = \sqrt{(5 -(-10) )^{2} +(16-(-8) )^{2} }[/tex]

d = 3√89

The distance the train travelled in the first hour, d = 28.3 miles

b. The speed of the train, v = (Distance travelled by train)/Time

∴ v ≈ 28.3 miles/(1 hour) = 28.3 miles per hour

The speed of the train in the first hour, v ≈ 28.3 mph

The direction of the train, θ, is given by the arc tangent of the slope, 'm', of the path of the train;

∴ m = tan(θ) = (5 - (-10))/(16 - (-8))

m = 0.625

c. Distance = Velocity × Time

At 5:00 p.m., we have;

The time difference, Δt = 5:00 p.m. - 3:00 p.m. = 2 hours

The distance, d₁ = (28.3 mph × 2 hours = 56.6 miles

Using trigonometry, we have the horizontal distance travelled, 'Δx', in the 2 hours is given as follows;

Δx = d₁ × cos(θ)

∴ Δx = 56.6 × cos(arctan(0.625)) ≈ 48

The increase in the horizontal position of the train, relative to the point (5, 16), Δx ≈ 48 miles

The vertical distance increase in the two hours, Δy is given as follows;

Δy = 56.6 × sin(arctan(0.625)) ≈ 30

The increase in the vertical position of the train, relative to the point (5, 16), Δy ≈ 30 miles miles

Therefore; the location of the train at 5:00 p.m. = ((5 + 48), (16 + 30)) = (53, 46)

The location of the train at 5:00 p.m. = 53 miles east, and 46 miles west

c. The function, 'f', that would give the train's position at time-t is given as follows;

The P = f(28.3·t, θ)

28.3·t = √(x² + y²)

θ = arctan(y/x)

Parametric equations

y - 5 = 0.625·(x - 16)

∴ y = 0.625·x - 10 + 5

The equation of the train's track is, therefore, presented as follows;

y = 0.625·x - 5

d = 28.3·t

The y-component of the velocity,

= 3 × √89 mph × sin(arctan(0.625)) = 15 mph

Therefore, we have

y = -10 + 15·t

The x-component of the velocity,

vₓ = 3 × √89 mph × cos(arctan(0.625))

= 24 mph

Therefore, we have;

x = -8 + 24·t

The location of the train at any given time, 't',

f(t) = (-8 + 24·t, -10 + 15·t)

d. The speed of the cyclist next to the observer at 2:00 p.m., v = 10 mph

The distance of the cyclist from the track = The x-intercept

                                                                   = 5/0.625 = 8

The distance of the cyclist from the track = 8 miles

The time it would take the cyclist to reach the track, t = 8 miles/10 mph = 0.8 hours

The location of the train in 0.8 hours, is f(0.8)

= (-8 + 24×0.8, -10 + 15×0.8)

∴ f(0.8) = (11.2, 2)

therefore, If the cyclist is travelling at 10 mph the train does not collide with the cyclist when the bike goes over the train tracks.

Learn more about distance;

https://brainly.com/question/15172156


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Step-by-step explanation:

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Step-by-step explanation:

9.  If the cylinder is standing upright, the horizontal cut would be a circle or oval, and the vertical cut could be a rectangle

10. First we'll get the volume of the base rectangle. Then we'll calculate the volume of a cylinder, then divide that part in half, because it's 1/2 a cylinder on top of a rectangular prism.

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V = (length)(width)(height)

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Step-by-step explanation:

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9 + 16 = c^2

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sqrt(25) = c

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Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

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Just put in the information and they do they work!

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Answers

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answers

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Answer:

Solution given:

square pyramid

each side of base[b]=6cm

height[h]=9cm

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now

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volume of cube[v]=l³=4³=64cm³

now

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is needed.

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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows,

Given equation

y = -1700x + 32000

Where x is the age of car and y is the value of the car.

Then value after 7 years can be calculated as follows,

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y = -11900 + 32000

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limited opportunities for female athletes

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Answers

Answer:

limited resources and facilities for women

lack of scholarships and championships for women

limited opportunities for female athletes

2,4,5

Statement two, four, and five are correct title IX law mandates institutions to obtain federal assistance to combat gender-based violence and harassment and respond to survivors' needs.

What is Title IX?

Title IX is a potent instrument for fighting campus violence because it is a federal (national) legislation. To ensure that all students have equal access to education, the law mandates institutions to obtain federal assistance to combat gender-based violence and harassment and respond to survivors' needs.

As per the Title IX law:

Limited opportunities for female athletes.Lack of scholarships and championships for women in sports.Limited resources and facilities for women.

Thus, statement two, four, and five are correct title IX law mandates institutions to obtain federal assistance to combat gender-based violence and harassment and respond to survivors' needs.

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Find the 11th term of the geometric sequence 6, -18, 54, ...

Answers

Answer:

354294

Step-by-step explanation:

Use the formula

[tex]a_{n} = a_{1} r^{n - 1}[/tex]

In your problem [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 6   r = -3    n = 11

11th term = [tex]a_{11}[/tex] = [tex]6(-3)^{11 - 1} = 6(-3)^{10}[/tex] = 6(59049)

                       = 354294


Pls help if you know the answer and explain, if you get it right I'll give you brainly
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Answers

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

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Answer:

7200 [tex]in^3[/tex]

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Answer:

isosceles triangle

Step-by-step explanation:

the first one is isosceles triangle

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Answer:

72

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

h = 6

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of a trapezoid formula:

[tex]A=\frac{a+b}{2} *h\\\\h=2*\frac{A}{a+b}[/tex]

Given:

A = 48

a = 4

b = 12

Work:

[tex]h=2*\frac{A}{a+b} \\\\h=2*\frac{48}{12+4} \\\\h=2*\frac{48}{16}\\\\h=2*3\\h=6[/tex]

A simple random sample from a population with a normal distribution of 103 body temperatures has x = 98.30°F and s = 0.61°F. Construct a 95​% confidence interval estimate of the standard deviation of body temperature of all healthy humans.

Answers

Answer:

(98.2884 ; 98.3116)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :

x = 98.30°F and s = 0.61°F

Sample size. n = 103

Zcritical at 95% = 1.96

Using the confidence interval relation :

x ± margin of error

Margin of Error :

Zcritical * s/√n

1.96 * 0.61/√103 = 0.0116

Lower boundary = (98.30 - 0.0116) = 98.2884

Upper boundary = (98.30 + 0.0116) = 98.3116

(98.2884 ; 98.3116)

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Answers

Answer:

"so i need to find e missing side of each right triangle, side c is the hypotenuse!! a = 8.8ft, b= 9ft i have to round the answers to the nearest tenth if necessary "

Step-by-step explanation:

Sure! So remember that the Pythagorean theorem is a squared plus b squared = c squared.

= 8.8 squared + 9 squared = c squared

= 77.44 + 81 = c squared

[tex]\sqrt{158.44}[/tex] = c squared

c squared = (rounded) 12.6 ft

7. The answer is letter A or letter D
Find the next two terms in the sequence.

40, 10, –20, –50, . . .

A.
60, 80

B.
–80, –110

C.
–70, –100

D.
–70, –90

Answers

Answer:

B.

–80, –110

Step-by-step explanation:

-80 and -110

It is an arithmetic sequence. The difference = -30. It is the difference between each number in the sequence: 10-40=-30

-50-30=-80

-80-30 =-110

-80

First Identify the sequence being made here.

10-40 = -30

-20-10 = -30

-50-(-20) = -30

Therefor this pattern is decreasing by a rate of 30 so to continue this, just subtract 30 from -50.

-50-30 = -80

The next term is -80.

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Answers

Answer:

I thinks its F because you cant factor it

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

F) The expression does not have a real factor

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Answers

Answer:

y=−x+3

Step-by-step explanation:

The slope-intercept form is y=mx+b, where m is the slope and b

is the y-intercept.

y=mx+b

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Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

18/3=6

Work out size of Angle x

Answers

Answer:

106

Step-by-step explanation:

all 3 of the angles add up to 360

you already know one is 164 and one is a right angle so

164 + 90 = 254

360 - 254 = 106

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Answers

Answer:

L x W x H

Step-by-step explanation:

if my calculations are correct the length is 2 the width is 3 and the height is 3

Therefore the answer is (2 x 3) = 6 x3

So the answer is 18.

Hope it helps, if it is incorrect than i am extremely sorry, wish you the best of luck and have a great day/midday/evening. BYYEEEEEEE

What is the value of x?
a . 75
b . 25.5
c . 8
d . 4.5

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Answers

Answer:

d. 4.5

Step-by-step explanation:

10x-5=16x+22

    -22      -22

10x-27=16x

-10x      -10x

-27=6x

x=4.5

The answer is d 4.5

Simplify this expression
(√2+√3)(√5 -√7)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

pretty sure its the second one

Step-by-step explanation:

Please help me so i don't fail :(

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Answer:

y = 2x + 6

Step-by-step explanation:

slope-intercept form => y = mx + b

substitute two of the (x, y) into the equations: y = mx + b  to solve for m and b

=> 0 = -3m + b, 6 = 0m + b

6 = 0m + b => b = 6

substitute b = 6 into 0 = -3m + b to solve for m:

=> 0 = -3m + 6 => -3m = -6 => m = 2

plug in b = 6 and m = 2 into the equation y = mx + b:

=> y = 2x + 6

Answer is y= 2x+6 hope it helps:)

Suppose a runner travels 5200 feet in 5 minutes. At what rate does she run?

Answers

she a runna she a track star

sorry lol

Answer:

1040 ft./min

Step-by-step explanation:

It's Right :)

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Answers

Answer:

(1+1+1)!*1=6

Step-by-step explanation:

what is the sale price of $149 sneakers with 15% off?

Answers

Answer:  $ 126.65

Step-by-step explanation:

149/100)*15 =

(149*15)/100 =

2235/100 = 22.35

15% of $149 is 22.35

so ,

   real price-15% of real price= sale preice

  $149-$22.35=$126.65

Answer:

$ 126.65

Step-by-step explanation:

$ 149 multiply 15 % which is 0.15

Which is $ 22.35

Take $ 149 - $22.35 = $126.65

Match the equivalent expressions.



Pls help me

Answers

Answer:

1/9 = 3^-2

1/8 = 2^-3

9 = 3²

8 = 2³

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