ATP synthase molecules in mitochondria form dimers that are localized mostly to sharp cristae ridges. What should happen if subunits of the synthase that are required for dimerization are mutated in yeast?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: To increase the capacity of the mitochondrion to synthesize ATP, the inner membrane is folded to form cristae. These folds allow a much greater amount of electron transport chain enzymes and ATP synthase to be packed into the mitochondrion.

Explanation: i got it right

Answer 2

Answer:

The insufficient ATP synthase phosphorylating capacity with respect to the respiratory chain results in an impaired energy provision and an increased ROS production due to an elevated mitochondrial membrane potential (1,16).

Explanation:


Related Questions

When a rat's blood sugar level decreases, the ________ hypothalamus releases the hunger-triggering hormone ________.

Answers

Answer:

lateral;orexin

Explanation:

I hope this helped!

Enzyme that starts to digest proteins in the stomach.

Answers

Answer:

pepsin enzyme breaks down protein that is ingested

Explanation:

trust me ik

explain why the testing of groundwater and soil quality persists for years after the landfills close ?

Answers

The testing of groundwater and soil quality persists for years after the landfills close because the landfills causes contamination of soil and water.

Effects of landfills on soil and water

Testing groundwater in order to check the potential source of contamination that occurs due to a leaking underground storage tank, a ruptured pipe or fractured well casing. Testing can determine if groundwater constituents are above or below federal safe drinking water standard.

So we can conclude that testing of groundwater and soil quality persists for years after the landfills close because the landfills causes contamination of soil and water.

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Solar system, please help me!

Answers

1.a Greek astronomer designed both of them. Both are depictions of the universe. Both models have three main objects :the earth,The sun and other plants. Planets all orbit each other in some form

2. Ptolemy did his best given the idea that earth was the center of the universe,but Copernicus came up with a more simpler model by abandoning that assumption. People had to agree that the sun was the center of the solar system before they could be Copernicus was correct.

3.Ptolemy believe that the planets, the sun , the moon, and the starts all orbited the earth. The earth, in the heart of the universe remained stilled .

What is a consequence of a single stimulus to a nerve supplying a skeletal muscle fiber?.

Answers

Answer:

answered below

Explanation:

It results in a single twitch. It results in several distinct contractions. The response in the skeletal muscle fiber is only a fraction of the maximal possible contraction.

Which type of mutation results from the insertion or deletion of a nucletide into the gene?.

Answers

​Frameshift Mutation

A frameshift mutation is a type of mutation involving the insertion or deletion of a nucleotide in which the number of deleted base pairs is not divisible by three. "Divisible by three" is important because the cell reads a gene in groups of three bases.

Thanks!

For any species with two or more chromosomes, the total number of chromosome combinations that can be produced in meiosis is __________.

Answers

2n, where n = the haploid number of chromosomes

Describe the role of bacteria in maintaining
healthy ecosystems. Give examples of where bac-
teria act in ecosystems.

Answers

Answer:

They break down dead plants and animals. They can be found in rotting logs, dead animals, and even in yourself! They also help break down food so it makes it easier for us to digest!

Explanation:

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what hormone absence causes the spiral arteries of the endometrium to kink and the endometrium to slough off menses

Answers

The hormone which causes the spiral arteries of the endometrium to kink and the endometrium to slough off menses is PROGESTERONE

Can someone please help me? Please select two.

Answers

Answer:

I think it's B and C. but they can also take air tempature as well.

Explanation:

Where does all Phosphate come from?

A) rocks
B) air
C) Walmart
D) sedimantation
E) All of the answers​

Answers

The answer is A hope this helps

A farmer plants peas. When he harvests his plants, he observes that all of the green peas (seeds) produced by his plants are round, but all of the yellow peas (seeds) are wrinkled. Based on this observation, the farmer hypothesizes that all green peas will always be round and all yellow peas will always be wrinkled. Which of the following scientific ideas explains the flaws in this hypothesis?

Answers

Jujube u u u u h h h h h

A flower is ready to become a fruit where would the instructions be found 1. Vacuole 2. Enzyme 3. Hormone 5. Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

5. Nucleus

Explanation:

the nuclues controls all functions of the brain and also contains dna. It's like the brain of the cell. So the nucleus would be a key component in the plant's decision to become a fruit. Plus it said instructions..instructions aren't found anywhere else

explain what is obesity

Answers

Answer:

pls look in the explanation :D

Explanation:

Obesity is generally caused by eating too much and moving too little. If you consume high amounts of energy, particularly fat and sugars, but do not burn off the energy through exercise and physical activity, much of the surplus energy will be stored by the body as fat.

hope that helps

Would a heart muscle cell have more mitochondria than other muscle cells? if so, why would this be?

Answers

Answer:

Yes.

Explanation:

The reason to this is because the heart needs more energy.

Which of the following is true concerning sources of water pollution? a. Mine wastes and heavy metals become water pollution through storm water runoff. B. Biodegradable materials like food, wood, and leaves are not considered pollution. C. Petroleum byproducts and fuels end up as pollution principally from oil spills. D. Pesticides and herbicides do not commonly become water pollutants. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D.

Answers

The correct answer is that the following is true concerning sources of water pollution is option a. Mine wastes and heavy metals become water pollution through stormwater runoff.

Mine wastes and heavy metals become water pollution through stormwater runoff. As water contaminates by producing coppers, sulfate, sodium as the toxic elements contaminating the water. The chemicals are released from mining activities by contaminating soil, air, by causing pollution.

What are sources of water pollution?

The sources of water pollution are :

mining industrial wastes.marine dumpingburning of fossilschemical fertilizers.

Hence concluded that water pollution can cause be caused by  Mine wastes and heavy metals becoming water pollution through stormwater runoff.

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Answer:

A.

Explanation:

on edge

Most inspired particles such as dust fail to reach the lungs because of the ________.

Answers

Answer:

Most inspired particles such as dust fail to reach the lungs because of the ciliated mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract.

Explanation:

Does this help you???

Cilia, which resemble hair-like projections, border the bronchi in the lungs and transport bacteria and detritus up and out of the airways. Goblet cells, which secrete mucus to protect the lining of the bronchus and trap germs, are dispersed throughout the cilia.

What dust fail to reach the lungs?

Specialized cells known as macrophages target dust that enters the sacs and lower portions of the airways without cilia. These play a critical role in the lungs' protection. The air sacs are kept clean by them. Virtually swallowing the particles are macrophages.

Most of the dust particles are captured by the mucus they create. The mucus is moved upward and out into the throat by tiny hairs called cilia that coat the walls of the air tubes. There, it is either swallowed whole or coughed up and vomited out.

Therefore, Most inspired particles such as dust fail to reach the lungs because of the ciliated mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract.

Learn more about lungs here:

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____________________ do not have a charge and are found in the area of an atom called ______________________. (pls answer its doe today!!!!)

Answers

Answer:

i) Nuetrons ii) Nucleus

Explanation:

neutrons do not have a charge and are heavier than a electron and resides in the nucleus at the center of the atom.

Neutrons do not have a charge and are found in the area of an atom called nucleus.

hurry! I have to leave on the plan tomorrow-


Molten rock cools at different rates, depending on how fast it travels toward Earth's surface. In general, lava at Earth's surface tends to cool more rapidly than magma that is buried beneath layers of rock. So, extrusive igneous rock tends to have finer crystals than intrusive igneous rock.​

Answers

Answer:

I'm sorry I can't answer Ur question

Explanation:

I'm too busy with my modules too

1. Which vitamin is important to build healthy bones and teeth?
Vitamin B
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Vitamin A

Answers

Answer:

Vitamin D is the answer

Explanation:

vitamin D helps the body absorb calcium.

Answer: Vitamin D

Explanation:  Which vitamin is important to build healthy bones and teeth?

Vitamin C

Vitamin A

Vitamin D

Vitamin B

1. Download the dichotomous key and the pictures of salamanders.

2. Use the dichotomous key provided to identify the 11 salamanders shown.

Answers

Answer:

can't see pdf won't let me open it

the black back salamander

Explanation:

who would you expect to be
most at risk for devoloping
the bone disease pickets?

Answers

Answer:

Children born to mothers with dark skin, living far from the equator.

Explanation:

I would say this is the answer but I'm not sure. This is just what I think. I asked my mom about it and she said the same thing I did. I hope this helps.

Name all of the kingdoms of living things, indicate how they relate to each other.

Answers

Answer: The five kingdoms are: animal, plant, fungi, protist and monera.  The system of biological kingdoms is the way in which science classifies living things according to their ancestry over the course of evolution. they also have common ancestors and therefore share some of their genes and belong to the same family tree.

Hope this helps!

List 3 causes of genetic variation in populations

Answers

Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring

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How is cold front formation different from stationary front formation?.

Answers

Answer:

Because read below

Explanation: Cold fronts form between two air masses that barely move, while stationary fronts form when a warm air mass is trapped between two cold air masses.

Ornithomimuds, alvarezsaurids, therizinosaurs, and oviraptors were all:.

Answers

Answer:

They're all derived tetanurans.

Explanation:

You're welcome >3

Which are steps of mitosis? Select 4 options.
prophase
metaphase
interphase
anaphase
telophase

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis occurs in four phases: 1) prophase, 2) metaphase, 3) anaphase, and 4) telophase.

An easy way to remember this is with the acronym P.M.A.T. - Please Make A Treat.

How does competition affect an organism’s population?.

Answers

Because competition is often more intense as population size increases (and/or resources diminish) – the effect of competition is often density-dependent, that is at higher population density competition increases. Will adversely effect survivorship and births, i.e. population size.

Explain why eggs and sperm only have half the amount of DNA as a normal body cell.

Answers

They only have 23 chromosomes because they go through meiosis instead of mitosis, in mitosis the chromosomes are duplicated so then you have cells with the full 46 chromosomes, however eggs and sperm go through meiosis which doesn’t duplicate the cells because when a sperm (23 chromosomes) and a egg (23 chromosomes) combine then there’s the full 46 chromosomes for the cell.

A shark pup has a pointed fin. Its mother also had a pointed fin, but its father had a rounded fin. Which of these statements explains why the shark pup has a pointed fin?

a
The shark pup inherited one copy of the gene for fin shape from its mother and one copy from its father. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that make its fin pointed.
The shark pup inherited one copy of the gene for fin shape from its mother and one copy from its father. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that make its fin pointed.

b
The shark pup inherited one copy of the gene for fin shape from its mother and one copy from its father. Those genes connect together to make its fin pointed.
The shark pup inherited one copy of the gene for fin shape from its mother and one copy from its father. Those genes connect together to make its fin pointed.

c
The shark pup inherited its copies of the gene for fin shape from its mother and not from its father. Those genes connect together to make its fin pointed.
The shark pup inherited its copies of the gene for fin shape from its mother and not from its father. Those genes connect together to make its fin pointed.

d
The shark pup inherited its copies of the gene for fin shape from its mother and not from its father. Just like its mother’s genes, those genes instruct for proteins that connect in ways that make its fin pointed.

Answers

Answer:

A's gonna be your answer, mate.

The shark pup inherited one copy of the gene for fin shape from its mother and one copy from its father. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that make its fin pointed.

The shark pup inherited one copy of the gene for fin shape from its mother and one copy from its father. That gene combination instructs for proteins that connect in ways that make its fin pointed.

Explanation:

Hope I helped!!!

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