Calculate the specific heat of an unknown metal if it took 58.1 J to increase the temperature of 89.4 g of the metal from 23.4°C to 25.5°C.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]c=0.309\ J/g^{\circ} C[/tex]

Explanation:

The increase in heat, Q = 58.1 J

Mass, m = 89.4 g

The temperature increases from 23.4°C to 25.5°C. We need to find the specific heat of an unknown metal.

We know that the increase in heat is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\c=\dfrac{Q}{m\Delta T}\\\\c=\dfrac{58.1}{89.4\times (25.5-23.4)}\\\\c=0.309\ J/g^{\circ} C[/tex]

So, the specific heat of an unknown metal is equal to [tex]0.309\ J/g^{\circ} C[/tex].


Related Questions

How many grams are in 4.00 moles of Cr2O3?

Answers

Answer:

607.9616 grams

Explanation:

Hope this helped!!

compare and contrast between combustion and rusting​

Answers

Answer:

combustion is fast and destructive it also involves a lot of movement of the atoms where erosion is a slow process that does not involve a lot of energy

A functional group is a specific arrangement of atoms in an organic compound that is acmpavle if characteristic reactions
Is this True or false
Does not having the word (chemical )before reactions make it false
Please help i would appreciate it

Answers

Explanation:

(a) a functional group is a special group of atoms or bonds in a compound that is responsible for the chemical reactions, behavior, and characteristics of that compound. (b) Functional group is present in both the compound is alcohol (-OH).

Functional groups are specific groupings of atoms within molecules that have their own characteristic properties, regardless of the other atoms present in a molecule. Common examples are alcohols, amines, carboxylic acids, ketones, and ethers.

Key Points

Functional groups are often used to “functionalize” a compound, affording it different physical and chemical properties than it would have in its original form.

Functional groups will undergo the same type of reactions regardless of the compound of which they are a part; however, the presence of certain functional groups within close proximity can limit reactivity.

Functional groups can be used to distinguish similar compounds from each other.

Key Terms

functional group: A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class.

functionalization: Addition of specific functional groups to afford the compound new, desirable properties.

The empirical formula for butene is
A.
CH2
B.
C₂H4
C.
Ca HG
D
C4H8

Answers

The answer is D............

25 g of 116oC steam are bubbled into 0.2384 kg of water at 8oC. Find the final temperature of the system.

Answers

Answer: The final temperature of the system will be [tex]13.14^0C[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}[/tex]

As we know that,  

[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})[/tex]

[tex]m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)][/tex]         .................(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

[tex]m_1[/tex] = mass of steam = 25 g

[tex]m_2[/tex] = mass of water = 0.2384 kg = 238.4 g   (1kg=1000g)

[tex]T_{final}[/tex] = final temperature = ?

[tex]T_1[/tex] = temperature of steam = [tex]116^oC[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = temperature of water = [tex]8^oC[/tex]

[tex]c_1[/tex] = specific heat of steam = [tex]1.996J/g^0C[/tex]

[tex]c_2[/tex] = specific heat of water= [tex]4.184J/g^0C[/tex]

Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get

[tex]25g\times 1.996J/g^0C\times (T_{final}-116)=-[238.4g\times 4.184J/g^0C\times (T_{final}-8)][/tex]

[tex]T_{final}=13.14^0C[/tex]

Therefore, the final temperature of the system will be [tex]13.14^0C[/tex]

how many total atoms are there is a sugar molecule

Answers

Answer:

The white stuff we know as sugar is sucrose, a molecule composed of 12 atoms of carbon, 22 atoms of hydrogen, and 11 atoms of oxygen (C12H22O11). Like all compounds made from these three elements, sugar is a carbohydrate

I didn’t study for this lol if your answer correct I’ll mark ur answer brainliest

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

3 is the answer is did this a little while ago

Can any one plz solve and send this question who ever solve this right I will make you brainliest ​this is physic

Answers

Answer: Energy = 10000J - 2000J = 8000J

Therefore, the energy is dissipated the skier moves down to the slope is 8000J

Explanation:

Ethyl alcohol has a density of 0.80 g/mL. What is the volume of 44g of ethyl alcohol
ANSWER CHOICES
55 mL
35 mL
42 mL
0.80 mL

Answers

Answer:

55mL

Explanation:

44g / 0.8g/mL = 55mL

What pressure, in atm, would be equal to 798 mmHg?

Answers

Answer:

1.05 atm

It should be 1 atm = 760 mm; therefore, 798 mm x (1 atm/760) = about 1.05 atm.

The value of pressure in atm that would be equal to 798 mmHg is 1.05 atmospheric.

What is pressure?

Pressure is a physical quantity or a kind of force which is perpendicularly applied on the surface area of any object so that force is equally distributed on that surface.

Pressure will be maesured by various unit and have relation with one another.

As we know that, 1 atm = 760 mmHg

Or 1 mmHg = 1/760atm

Given quantity of pressure is 798 mmHg and we calculate this quantity by multiply this value by 1/760 and we get,

798 mmHg = 798mmHg × 1/760atm/mmHg = 1.05 atm

Hence required value of pressure is 1.05 atm.

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Determine the pH of a 2.8 ×10−4 M solution
of Ca(OH)2.

Answers

Answer:

pH = 10.75

Explanation:

To solve this problem, we must find the molarity of [OH⁻]. With the molarity we can find the pOH = -log[OH⁻]

Using the equation:

pH = 14 - pOH

We can find the pH of the solution.

The molarity of Ca(OH)₂ is 2.8x10⁻⁴M, as there are 2 moles of OH⁻ in 1 mole of Ca(OH)₂, the molarity of [OH⁻] is 2*2.8x10⁻⁴M = 5.6x10⁻⁴M

pOH is

pOH = -log 5.6x10⁻⁴M

pOH = 3.25

pH = 14-pOH

pH = 10.75

How many grams of HCl are needed to form 34.5 grams of Cl2?

Answers

Answer:

Expof HCl are required to produce 7.50 moles of ZnCl2? 6. Copper ... When 9.34 g of zinc react with excess hydrochloric acid how many grams of zinc chloride will.lanation:

How many grams of HCL are needed to make 500.0 mL of a 0.100 M solution?

Answers

Answer:

1.44 g

Explanation:

The problem gives you the molarity and volume of the target solution, so right from the start you know that you can use that information to determine the number of moles of hydrochloric acid that it must contain.

So, molarity measures a solution's concentration in terms of how many moles of solute, which in your case is hydrochloric acid, you get per liter of solution.

A

0.158 M

hydrochloric acid solution contains

0.158

moles of hydrochloric acid for very liter of solution. Since you're dealing with

250 mL

, the equivalent of

1

4

th

of a liter, your solution will contain

250

mL

1

L

10

3

mL

0.158 moles HCl

1

L

=

0.0395 moles HCl

Now that you know how many moles of hydrochloric acid are needed to prepare your solution, use the compound's molar mass to convert this to grams

0.0395

moles HCl

36.46 g

1

mole HCl

=

¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

a

a

1.44 g

a

a

−−−−−−−−−−

Explanation:

Please  brainliest.






How many liters of water do we need to add to 5.00 moles to get a 0.648 M solution?

Answers

Answer: This is a typical acid/base equilibrium problem, that involves the use of logarithms.

Explanation:We assume that both nitric acid and hydrochloric acid dissociate to give stoichiometric

H

3

O

+

.

Moles of nitric acid:

26.0

×

10

3

L

×

8.00

m

o

l

L

1

=

0.208

m

o

l

H

N

O

3

(

a

q

)

.

And, moles of hydrochloric acid:

88.0

×

10

3

L

×

5.00

m

o

l

L

1

=

0.440

m

o

l

H

C

l

(

a

q

)

.

This molar quantity is diluted to

1.00

L

. Concentration in moles/Litre =

(

0.208

+

0.440

)

m

o

l

1

L

=

0.648

m

o

l

L

1

.

Now we know that water undergoes autoprotolysis:

H

2

O

(

l

)

H

+

+

O

H

. This is another equilibrium reaction, and the ion product

[

H

+

]

[

O

H

]

=

K

w

. This constant,

K

w

=

10

14

at

298

K

.

So

[

H

+

]

=

0.648

m

o

l

L

1

;

[

O

H

]

=

K

w

[

H

+

]

=

10

14

0.648

=

?

?

p

H

=

log

10

[

H

+

]

=

log

10

(

0.648

)

=

?

?

Alternatively, we know further that

p

H

+

p

O

H

=

14

. Once you have

p

H

,

p

O

H

is easy to find. Take the antilogarithm of this to get

[

O

H

]

.

Answer link  

calculate the concentration of the solution produced when a 3.2g of sodium chloride is
issolved in 8dm of water.

Answers

Answer:

The concentration of the 3.2 g of sodium chloride in 8 dm³ of water is 6.845 × 10⁻³ M

Explanation:

The concentration of a solution is given as either the ratio of mass to volume, or the ratio of volume to volume or as molarity

[tex]Concentration, C = \dfrac{Mass}{Volume} = \dfrac{Volume}{Volume} = \dfrac{Number \ of \ moles }{Liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]

The number of moles present in 3.2 g of sodium chloride, 'n', is given as follows;

[tex]n = \dfrac{Mass}{Molar \ mass}[/tex]

The molar mass of sodium chloride, NaCl = 58.44 g/mol

n = 3.2 g/58.44 g/mol = 0.0547570157 moles

8 dm³ = 8 Liters

Therefore, the concentration, C = 0.0547570157 moles/(8 liters) = 6.845 × 10⁻³ M

The concentration of the 3.2 g of sodium chloride in 8 dm³ of water = 6.845 × 10⁻³ Molar solution.

Explain the laboratory preparation of hydrogen

Answers

Answer:

laboratory preparation off Hydrogen: Hydrogen is prepared in the laboratory by the action of the dilute hydrochloric acid or dilute sulphuric acid on granulated zinc. Use of Granulated Zinc Granulated zinc contains an impurity like copper which acts as a positive catalyyst.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

science helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppppppp

Answers

Answer: it should be 80g

Explanation:

Balance the following reactions:
1. PbO2 → PbO + O2

Answers

Explanation:

2 moles of lead oxide ->

2PbO2 -> 2PbO + O2

What is the function of the pistil and stamen of a plant?

To allow the plant to reproduce.
They provide support for the plant.
They protect the plant from the weather.
The protect the plant from predators.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A

Explanation:

Hopefully u get the answer right

Answer:

A

Explanation:

give me thanks not stars

1. What is the function of the circulatory system? * 10 points A. Provide blood with oxygen from the air, & to get rid of carbon dioxide B. Carry oxygen, nutrients, waste, & to fight pathogens C. Secrete hormones to regulate the body and maintain homeostasis D. Produce red blood cells, white blood cells, & platelets

Answers

Answer:

B. Carry oxygen, nutrients, waste, & to fight pathogens

Explanation:

The circulatory system refers to all organs and tissues involved in carrying blood and lymph around the body.

The circulatory system carries oxygenated blood from the heart to cells and  deoxygenated blood back to the heart.

Nutrients are carried in the blood to cells in different parts of the body and waste products are also carried from cells in the blood.

White blood cells is a component of blood in the circulatory system that fights off diseases.

Which of the following represents a double-displacement reaction?
a. ABC ➡️AB +C
b. A+B ➡️AB
c. AB + CD➡️AD + CB
d. A + BC ➡️AC + B

Answers

It’s C! Here’s an equation you can refer to that’ll help in the future!
AX + BY —> AY + BX
The first letter of the first letter of the 1st reactant and the last letter of the 2nd reactant go together to make a new product. The second letter of the 2nd reactant and the second letter 1st reactant go together.

it takes 125.0ml of 3.5M hydrobromic acid to neutralize 75.0ml of lithium hydroxide. what is the concentration of lithium hydroxide ​

Answers

Answer:

5.83 M

Explanation:

3.5 M * 125.0 ml  =  M₂ * 75.0ml

437.5 M.ml = M₂ * 75.0 ml

M₂ = 437.5 M.ml / 75.0 ml

M₂ = 5.83 M

Consider the following reaction: Solid zinc was added to 1.0 M HC1.
After 20.0 s, the temperature of the container increased by 0.5°C and 25.00 mL of
H2 was produced. The rate of this reaction was

Answers

Answer:

1.25 mL/s

Explanation:

Your are told that 25.0 mL of H2 was produced 20 seconds. This is equal to rate 25/20 = 1.25 mL/s

When a reaction progresses, the reactant concentration gradually decreases and the product concentration gradually increases. Here the rate of the reaction is 1.25 mL/s.

What is rate of reaction?

The rate of a chemical reaction is defined as the rate of decrease of concentration of a reactant or the rate of increase of concentration of a product. The rate of the reaction is usually expressed in units mol L⁻¹s⁻¹. The rate of the reaction are affected by several factors like concentration of the reactants, temperature, etc.

An equation which expresses the experimentally observed rate of a reaction in terms of the molar concentration of the reactants which determine the rate of the reaction is called rate equation.

Here it is seen that 25.0 mL of H2 was produced 20 seconds. So the rate is given as:

Rate = 25/20 = 1.25 mL/s

Thus the rate of the reaction is 1.25 mL/s.

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The concentration of C6H12O6 may be represented as (C6H12O6) {C6H12O6} [C6H12O6]

Answers

Answer:

[tex][C_6H_{12}O_6][/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, since the concept of solution concentration is majorly used in terms of moles per liters of solution or molarity (M), it is also possible to represent this chemical unit by using squared brackets, [ ].

In such a way, when focused on the concentration of glucose, C6H12O6, we can use:

[tex][C_6H_{12}O_6][/tex]

Best regards!

AH for the reaction

IF5 (g) → IF3 (g) + F2 (g)

kJ, give the data below.

IF (8) + F2 (g) → IF3 (8)

IF (g) + 2F2(8) ► F5 (8)

AH=-390 kJ

AH=-745 kJ

A) -1135

B) +35

C) +1135

D) -35

E) +355

Answers

Answer:

E) +355 kJ

Explanation:

Based on Hess's law, it is possible to obtain ΔH of a reaction from the sum of similar reactions:

(1) IF(g) + F2(g) → IF3(g) ΔH = -390kJ

(2) IF(g) + 2F2(g) → IF5(g) ΔH = -745kJ

The sum of (1) - (2) is:

IF(g) + F2(g) → IF3(g)

IF5(g) → IF(g) + 2F2(g)

_________________

IF5(g) → IF3(g) + F2(g)

ΔH = -390kJ - (-745kJ)

ΔH = +355kJ

Right answer is:

E) +355 kJ

The half-life of radium-226 is 1,600 years. It decays into radon-222. What fraction of the original amount of radium-226 in a sample will still be radium
after 8,000 years?
A.1/8
B.1/4
c.1/32
D.1/16

Answers

Answer:

Your answer will be C. 1/32

Answer:

C. 1/32

Explanation:

How long does cream of tartar activate

Answers

As long as you keep your cream of tartar in an air-tight container, and away from light, heat, and moisture, it should keep for a few years

Need help on this question asap pleasee
No links

Answers

Answer:

Endothermic

Explanation:

An endothermic reaction is one in which energy is absorbed while an exothermic reaction is one in which energy is given out(evolved).

If we look at the reaction as written; 3C(graphite) + 3H2(g) + 88kcal -------> C3H8(g), we will notice that;

i) 88kcal of energy had to be absorbed for the reaction to occur

ii) The enthalpy change for the reaction is positive.

Since energy must be taken in to drive the forward reaction, then the reaction is endothermic as written.

Use the scenario to answer the following question.

A group of students working in a chemistry lab is planning a procedure to neutralize 25.0mL of 2.0 M hydrochloric acid (strong acid) with 1.0 M potassium hydroxide (strong base). In their procedure they plan on adding an equal volume of the base to the acid.

What would be the expected outcome of carrying out this step as planned?

A.
The resulting pH will be equal to 7 because a strong base will neutralize a strong acid.

B.
The resulting pH will be less than 7 because potassium hydroxide is less concentrated than the hydrochloric acid.

C.
The resulting pH will be greater than 7 because potassium hydroxide is less concentrated than the hydrochloric acid.

D.
The resulting pH will not be able to be determined because the concentrations of the acid and base are not the same.

Answers

B. The resulting pH will be less than 7 because potassium hydroxide is less concentrated than the hydrochloric acid.

You have 2.0 M HCl and 1.0 M KOH. If you have 25 mL of both, you have double the moles of HCl, since it’s more concentrated, so your final solution will still be acidic.

The expected outcome of carrying out this step as planned is :

B. The resulting pH will be less than 7 because potassium hydroxide is less concentrated than the hydrochloric acid.

Acid and bases

The expected outcome of carrying out this step as planned is the resulting pH will be less than 7 because potassium hydroxide is less concentrated than the hydrochloric acid.

pH may be a degree of how acidic/basic water is.

The run goes from - 14, with 7 being unbiased. pHs of less than 7 demonstrate causticity, while a pH of more noteworthy than 7 demonstrates a base.

pH is truly a degree of the relative amount of free hydrogen and hydroxyl particles within the water

Thus, the correct answer is B.

Learn more about "Acids":

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How many electrons are represented by a dash (-) in a lewis dot structure compound?
A. 2
B. 4
C.3
D. 1​

Answers

A. 2
The dash represents two electrons
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