Answer:
The speed of the current is 3 miles per hour
Step-by-step explanation:
The equations for rate (r), distance (d), and time (t) are ⇒ d = rt, r = d/t, = t = d/r
Let x = speed in still water
Let c = speed of the current
The main difference with these problems is rate needs to be expressed using two variables because moving upstream the current is against you and downstream it moves with you.
Distance Rate Time
Upstream x − c
Downstream x + c
The distance column with the numbers from the problem and the value for speed in still water for x.
Distance Rate Time
Upstream 4 5 − c
Downstream 16 5 + c
The column for time using the other two columns knowing that rate, distance ⇒ time = Distance Rate Time
Upstream 4 5 − c
5 − c
4
Downstream 16 5 + c
5 + c
16
“It takes as long …” from the problem means that the two times are equal to each other. So, the equation can be written as:
4/5− c = 16/5 + c ⇒ Solve by cross-multiplying ⇒ 5(4 + c) = 16 5( − c) ⇒ c = 3
find the value of x. Pregunta matemática
Answer:
Ejercicios Resueltos
ANGULOS
1. Si el complemento de ángulo x es 2x, ¿Cuál es el valor de x en
grados?
Solución:
2x x 90 += °
3x 90
x 90 / 3
x 30
= °
= °
= °
2. Si el suplemento del ángulo x es 5x, ¿Cuál es el valor de x?
Solución:
5x+x=180
6x=180
x=180 /6
x=30
°
°
°
°
3- Determínese los dos ángulos x e y, cuya suma es 90 y cuya
diferencia es 10 .
°
°
Solución:
-Planteamos el sistema de ecuaciones:
x y 90
x y 10
+= °
−= °
-Resolvemos el sistema. Mediante el método de suma y resta
obtenemos:
2x 100
x 100 / 2
x 50
= °
= °
= °
-Hacemos la sustitución del valor encontrado de x en la primera
ecuación: 50 y 90
y 90 50
y 40
°+ = °
= °−
= °
°
∴La solución al problema es x 50 , y 40 =°= °
°
4. Hállense dos ángulos complementarios tales que su diferencia sea
30° .
Solución:
-Planteamos el sistema de ecuaciones:
x y 90
x y 30
+= °
−= °
-Resolvemos el sistema. Mediante el método de suma y resta
obtenemos:
2x 120
x 120 / 2
x 60
= °
= °
= °
-Hacemos la sustitución del valor encontrado de x en la primera
ecuación:
60 y 90
y 90 60
y 30
°+ = °
= °−
= °
∴La solución al problema es x 60 , y 30 = °= °
°
5. Hállense dos ángulos suplementarios tales que el uno sea 20 mayor
que el otro.
°
Solución:
-Planteamos el sistema de ecuaciones:
x y 180
x y 20
+= °
=+ °
-Resolvemos el sistema:
(y 20 ) y 180
2y 180 20
2y 160
y 80
+ °+ =
= °− °
= °
= °
-Hacemos la sustitución del valor encontrado de y en la primera
ecuación: x 80 180
x 180 80
x 100
+ °=
= °−
= °
°
°
∴La solución al problema es:
x = °= ° 100 , y 180
TRIANGULOS
1.- ¿Cuánto miden cada uno de los ángulos interiores del siguiente
triángulo?
Solución:
Nota: La suma de los ángulos interiores de los triángulos es
180° .
((( A B C 180 ++= °
3x 5x 4x 180 ++ = °
12x 180 = °∴( ( (( A 22.5 , B 52.5 , C 30 , CBR 127.5 = ° = ° =° = °
x 15 = °
∴( ( A 45 , B 75 ,C 60 =° =°= °
°
°
°
°
°
°
2.- ¿Cuánto miden cada uno de los ángulos del siguiente triángulo?
Solución
a) Ángulo extendido
( ( B CBR 180 + = Esto debido a que son ángulos suplementarios
(B 15x 60 180 + − °=
(B 180 60 15x = °+ °−
(B 240 15x = °−
b) Suma de los ángulos interiores del triángulo
((( A B C 180 ++=
3x (240 15x) 4x 180 + °− + =
7x (240 15x) 180 + °− =
− + °= 8x 240 180− =− 8x 160°
x 7.5 =
∴( ( (( A 22.5 , B 52.5 , C 30 , CBR 127.5 = ° = ° =° = °
3.- Escribe la definición de bisectriz del triángulo.
Es la semirrecta que biseca el ángulo, es decir, divide el ángulo
en dos ángulos congruentes.
4.- ¿Qué es la mediatriz de un triángulo?
La mediatriz de un lado de un triángulo (y en general de un
segmento de recta), es la recta perpendicular a ese lado en su
punto medio.
5.- ¿Que es la mediana de un triángulo?
La mediana de un triángulo, es el segmento de la recta que une
un vértice con el punto medio del lado opuesto.
CUADRILATEROS
1.- ¿Qué cuadrilátero tiene las dos diagonales iguales y sus lados son
iguales dos a dos?
Rectángulo
2.- Si los ángulos de un cuadrilátero miden, respectivamente, 80º, 110º
y 70º, ¿Cuánto medirá el ángulo que falta?
100º
3.- ¿Cuál es el paralelogramo que tiene las diagonales perpendiculares?
Rombo
4.- ¿Cómo se llama el cuadrilátero que tiene dos lados paralelos?
Trapecio
5.- Encuentra el área del paralelogramo que tiene 5cm de base y 3 de
altura
A b*a
A 5*3
A 15
=
=
=
POLÍGONOS 1.- Cuatro ángulos interiores de un pentágono valen respectivamente
110°, 90°, 85° y 125°. ¿Cuánto vale el quinto ángulo?
Solución:
Si la suma de los ángulos interiores de un polígono es:
180°*(n-2)=180°*(5-2) = 540°, a lo que le se le resta los
valores de los ángulos que se dieron, consecuentemente, el
quinto ángulo vale 130°.
2.- ¿Cuántos lados tiene, en cada caso, el polígono cuyos ángulos
interiores suman respectivamente 1080°, 900°, 1260°?
Solución:
Despejando de la fórmula el valor de n, tenemos que:
. 2
180
suma angulos n = ° + , y esto aplicado a cada valor de la suma de los
ángulos internos, obtenemos que los valores de n son 8, 7 y 9
respectivamente.
3.- ¿Cuánto vale cada ángulo exterior de un octágono regular?
Solución:
Aplicando el teorema de que la suma de los ángulos exteriores
de un polígono es 360°, entonces cada ángulo exterior vale
360°/8 = 45°
4.- Calcular los ángulos exteriores de un triángulo rectángulo que tiene
un ángulo agudo doble del otro.
Solución:
Se tiene que la suma de los ángulos interiores es
180°*(n-2)= 180° y éste a su vez es igual a 90° + x + 2x,
despejando x de 3x = 90°, x= 30°, entonces los ángulos
interiores son 30°, 60° y 90°, teniendo como ángulos exteriores
150°, 120° y 90°.
Step-by-step explanation:
Two angles are complementary.
If one angle measures 45
degrees, then what is the
measure of the other angle? *
Answer:
45
Step-by-step explanation:
A ______________ consists of an a sample space and a list of events with their probabilities.
probability model
sample space
likelihood
outcome
Sample space َََ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ َ
A polygon has a perimeter of 36 inches. Each side is exactly 6 inches long. Which of the following figures does this describe?
A. Rectangle
B. Square
C. Regular Octagon
D. Regular hexagon
In triangle NOP p equals 600 inches angle P equals 96° and angle N equals 64° what is the area of triangle NOP to the nearest 10th of a square inch?
9514 1404 393
Answer:
55,637.8 square inches
Step-by-step explanation:
We can find side n using the Law of Sines:
n/sin(N) = p/sin(P)
n = p(sin(N)/sin(P)) = 600·sin(64°)/sin(96°)
n ≈ 542.246913 . . . . inches
The angle O is ...
O = 180° -N -P = 180° -64° -96° = 20°
Then the area is ...
A = 1/2·np·sin(O)
A = (1/2)(542.246913 in)(600 in)·sin(20°) ≈ 55,637.81008 in²
The area of ∆NOP is about 55,637.8 in².
Answer:Area
≈
55637.81
≈
55637.8
Area≈55637.81≈55637.8
Step-by-step explanation:
Please solve these systems of equations by substitution.
1. x+y=7
x+2y=11
2. x+y=22
x+2y=48
3. x+y=45
x+2y=36
Step-by-step explanation:
x+ 2(7-x) = 11
x+14-2x = 11
-x = -3
x = 3
3+ y = 7
y = 4
x + 2(22-x) = 48
x + 44 -2x = 48
-x = 4
x = -4
-4 + y = 22
y = 26
y = 45-x
x + 2(45-x) = 36
x + 90 -2x = 36
-x = 54
x = -54
-54 + y = 45
y = 99
Answer:
1. x=3 and y=4
2. x=−4 and y=26
3. x=54 and y=−9
Step-by-step explanation:
1. x+y=7;x+2y=11
Step: Solvex+y=7for x:
x+y+−y=7+−y(Add -y to both sides)
x=−y+7
Step: Substitute −y+7 for x in x+2y=11:
x+2y=11
−y+7+2y=11
y+7=11(Simplify both sides of the equation)
y+7+−7=11+−7(Add -7 to both sides)
y=4
Step: Substitute 4 for y in x=−y+7:
x=−y+7
x=−4+7
x=3(Simplify both sides of the equation)
2. x+y=22;x+2y=48
Step: Solve x+y=22 for x:
x+y+−y=22+−y(Add -y to both sides)
x=−y+22
Step: Substitute−y+22 for x in x+2y=48:
x+2y=48
−y+22+2y=48
y+22=48(Simplify both sides of the equation)
y+22+−22=48+−22(Add -22 to both sides)
y=26
Step: Substitute26 for y in x=−y+22:
x=−y+22
x=−26+22
x=−4(Simplify both sides of the equation)
3. x+y=45;x+2y=36
Step: Solve x+y=45 for x:
x+y+−y=45+−y(Add -y to both sides)
x=−y+45
Step: Substitute−y+45 for x in x+2y=36:
x+2y=36
−y+45+2y=36
y+45=36(Simplify both sides of the equation)
y+45+−45=36+−45(Add -45 to both sides)
y=−9
Step: Substitute−9 for y in x=−y+45:
x=−y+45
x=−(−9)+45
x=54(Simplify both sides of the equation)
I hope this helped!
What is the area of the kite? 10 yd 4 yd 6 yd 4 yd
Which of the following statements is true for the quadratic equation x2 – 16x + 64 = 0?
Answer:
Please provide the statements.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
the equation has one anser
Step-by-step explanation:
Select the value of x that makes the equation
“-3(x + 10) + 2x = 30” true.
1. 60
2. 0
3. 30
4. -60
5. -20
Answer:
-60
Step-by-step explanation:
-3(x + 10) + 2x = 30 becomes -3x - 30 + 2x = 30 after having performed the multiplication. Combining like terms, we get -x = 60, so that x must be -60 (Answer 4)
What is the remainder when 7x^2- x^3is divided by x - 8?
Answer:
The remainder is -64
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]7x^2 - x^3[/tex]
Divided by [tex]x - 8[/tex]
Required
Determine the remainder
Equate [tex]x - 8[/tex] to 0
[tex]x - 8 = 0[/tex]
Solve for x
[tex]x = 8[/tex]
Using remainder theorem, substitute 8 for x in [tex]7x^2 - x^3[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]7 * 8^2 - 8^3[/tex]
Evaluate all exponents
[tex]7 * 64 - 512[/tex]
[tex]448 - 512[/tex]
[tex]-64[/tex]
12 Terrel says 5x = 5x + 0. Johnny says 5x = 5x .0. Which person is correct?
A Johnny
B Terrel
C Both are correct
D Neither are correct
Answer:
c
5x=5x so when five Cross the=sign
5x-5x=0
Help please I need it DONT scam
Which coordinate grid shows points and plotted at (4.3)
Answer:
B
Step-by-step explanation:
(x-coordinate, y-coordinate) and the horizontal axis refers to the x-axis and the vertical axis refers to the y-axis.
sally had 21 marbles her friendgave her some more.she then had 35 marbles. write an expression that shows how many marbles she had.
Answer:
21 + x = 35
x = 14
Hope this helps :)
An arm wrestler is the champion for a period of 75 hours. (Here, by an hour, we mean a period starting from an exact hour, such as 1 P.M., until the next hour.) The arm wrestler had at least one match an hour, but no more than 125 total matches. Show that there is a period of consecutive hours during which the arm wrestler had exactly 24 matches.
Answer:
The answer is "In the i-th to J-th hour, the Wrestler played only 24 match-ups".
Step-by-step explanation:
Let [tex]x_i[/tex] label the number of teams played by the wrestler for [tex]1 \leq i \leq 75[/tex], after i-th hour, where [tex]1 \leq x_i \leq 125[/tex]. This also means [tex]25 \leq x_i + 24 \leq 149[/tex]. The Pigeonhole Principle means that [tex]\ni i \neq j \ni x i+ 24 = x ,j[/tex] is played exactly 24 matches between the i-th and j-th-hours end. Thus, 150 integrals [tex]x_1,x_2,......x_{75}, x_1+24,x_2+24.[/tex] In the i-th to J-th hour, the Wrestler played only 24 match-ups.
the product of 5 and 6 reduced by t
Answer:
5(6-t)
Step-by-step explanation:
in math, product means the "sum" of the equation or the final answer
and in your case, that means 5*6, but then we also have to remember that we're "reducing" or subtracting 't'-
5(6-t)
good luck :)
i hope this helps
brainliest would be highly appreciated
have a nice day!
47100 was rounded to the nearest hundred.
What is the lower bound?
Use the figure below and 2-3 sentences to explain the following:
The side opposite angle E is side ____?
The side adjacent to angle E is side ____?
The hypotenuse is side ____?
Answer/Step-by-step explanation:
The triangle given is a right triangle
Reference angle = angle E
Thus:
The side that is opposite to angle E is side DF = e
The side that is adjacent to angle E is side EF = d
The hypotenuse side is the longest side that is opposite go the right angle of the triangle = DE = f
Find the area (in square feet) of a trapezoid
Answer:
Solution Given :
apothegm [a]=9in
perimeter [p]=13.1×5=65.5in
given
A=1/2 aP=1/2×9×65.5=294.75in²
Please somebody help me out
Answer:
x = 10
y = 20
Step-by-step explanation:
They tell you triangle STY is congruent to triangle DTU, which means sides and angles are equal. (they are mirror images in this case)
YT = DT and ST = UT
3y + 5 = 65
3y = 60
y = 20
5x = 50
x = 10
3) The volume of a cube is 1,000 cu. in. What is the height of the cube? (Remember what is true about a cube!)
Answer:
10 inches
Step-by-step explanation:
Rosalina just started a new job. She has $500 in her bank account. Every week, she deposits $40 into her bank account. Write an expression to represent how much Rosalina has in her account at any given time using x to represent the number of weeks. please help!!!
Answer:
500 + (40x)
Step-by-step explanation:
she already has 500 in her bank account and there are multiple weeks. 40 dollars per week would be 40x since we don’t know how many weeks. then put it in an equation!
Answer:500 + 40w = m
Step-by-step explanation:
500 is the amount you had already then you add 40 per a week so you times that by w depending on the weeks and m is money overall.
this should be the answer
Hoped this helped
There is a box of colored marbles on the counter top. There are 24 blue, 16 green, and 56 red.
Write the ratio of green marbles to red marbles. Don't forget to put your answer in simplest form.
Answer:
i think its 2:7
Step-by-step explanation:
heres why
16 and 56 both have a number that equals which it is 8
so u divide
16/8=2
56/8=7
16:56 in simplest form is 2:7
What is the solution for the equation?
Negative five-halves = three-fourths + n
n = Negative StartFraction 13 over 4 EndFraction
n = negative start Fraction 7 over 4 EndFraction
n = StartFraction 7 over 4 EndFraction
n = StartFraction 13 over 4 EndFraction
Answer:
n=-13/4 because you subtract 3/4 from -5/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
its a
Step-by-step explanation:
did it on my test edge
A rectangular carport has area of one 50 ft.The width of the carport is 5 feet less than twice its length. Find the length and width of the carport
Width= ? feet,
Length= ? feet
Answer:
[tex]Length = 10ft[/tex]
[tex]Width = 15ft[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
[tex]W= Width\\ L = Length[/tex]
[tex]Area = 150[/tex]
[tex]W=2*L- 5[/tex]
Required
Determine the dimension
Area is calculated as:
[tex]Area = L * W[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]L * W = 150[/tex]
Substitute: [tex]W=2*L- 5[/tex]
[tex]L * (2*L-5) = 150[/tex]
[tex]L * (2L-5) = 150[/tex]
Open bracket
[tex]2L^2 - 5L = 150[/tex]
Rewrite as:
[tex]2L^2 - 5L - 150=0[/tex]
Expand
[tex]2L^2 -20L + 15L - 150 = 0[/tex]
Factorize:
[tex]2L(L -10) + 15(L - 10) = 0[/tex]
[tex](2L + 15) (L - 10) = 0[/tex]
Split
[tex]2L + 15=0[/tex] or [tex]L -10 = 0[/tex]
Solve for L
[tex]2L =-15[/tex] or [tex]L = 10[/tex]
L cannot be negative
So:
[tex]L = 10[/tex]
Substitute [tex]L = 10[/tex] in [tex]W=2*L- 5[/tex]
[tex]W = 2 * 10 - 5[/tex]
[tex]W = 20 - 5[/tex]
[tex]W = 15[/tex]
Hence:
[tex]Length = 10ft[/tex]
[tex]Width = 15ft[/tex]
find the volume of 6✓2cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Complete Question :-
find the volume of a cube of side 6✓2cm .We know that the Volume of a cube is cube of side . So,
[tex]\implies Volume = side^3 \\\\\implies Volume = (6\sqrt2 \ cm)^3 \\\\\implies\boxed{\boxed{ Volume= 432\sqrt2\ cm^3}}[/tex]
if 4200 out of 5600 person's voted in an election the percentage which did not vote was
Answer:
25%
Step-by-step explanation:
If the total number of people is 5600, then to find the number of people that did not vote you subtract 4200 from 5600.
5600-4200=1400
Then you can set up the number of people who didnt vote as equal to a percentage over 100
1400/5600=x/100
140000/5600=x
25=x
HELP ASAP PLEASE NO LINKS
Question 1(Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(07.04)
The solution to 6x = 48 is x =
05
06
07
08
Which value belongs in the box
What happens to the volume of a sphere if its radius is multiplied by 6?
Answer:
216 times the original
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume 1 = 4/3 πr³
volume 2 = 4/3 π(6r)³
v 2 / v 1 = 6³ = 216
When the radius of a sphere is multiplied by 6, the volume is multiplied by 216
How to determine the volume?Let the radius of the sphere be r
The volume of a sphere of radius, r is calculated as:
v = 4/3 πr³
When multiplied by 6, the radius becomes:
R = 6r
The new volume is then calculated as:
V = 4/3 π(6r)³
Divide both volumes
V/v = 4/3 π(6r)³ / 4/3 πr³
Evaluate the quotient
V/v = 6³
V/v = 216
Hence, when the radius of a sphere is multiplied by 6, the volume is multiplied by 216
Read more about volumes at:
https://brainly.com/question/1972490
is this right. ......... I need help
Answer:
yes those all seem to be correct, A, B, and D are the ones that are correct