In astronomy, distances are often expressed in lightyears. One lightyear is the distance that light travels in one Earth year. The distance to Alpha Centauri, the next closest star, is 4.3 lightyears away. How far is this in meters?

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Answer 1

Answer is ...

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In Astronomy, Distances Are Often Expressed In Lightyears. One Lightyear Is The Distance That Light Travels

Related Questions

Express 900 rev/hour (rpm) in rad/s

Answers

Answer:

900 Revolution/Minute (rev/min)

=

94.24778 Radian/Second (rad/s)

Explanation:

Using the following information, calculate the theoretical lower limit of electricity consumption for melting scrap steel in terms of [kWh/ton]. The melting temperature of steel is about 1,500 [℃] and the heat capacity of steel is around 0.466 [J/g℃]. The latent heat of the fusion of steel is approximately 276 [J/g]. How far from this limit were EAF’s by the year 2000?

Answers

The theoretical electricity consumption is 268.179 kilowatt-hours per metric tonne.

The theoretical minimum of electricity consumption is 60.340 % of the practical minimum of electricity consumption.

Comparison of theoretical electricity consumption for steel production by electric arc furnace with real consumption

The theoretical electricity consumption is equal to the sum of sensible heat ([tex]q_{s}[/tex]) and latent heat ([tex]q_{l}[/tex]) needed to melt a metric ton of steel, in kilowatt-hours per metric tonne:

[tex]q = q_{s}+q_{l}[/tex]   (1)

By definitions of sensible and latent heat, we have the following formulas:

[tex]q = c\cdot (T_{f}-T_{o}) + L_{f}[/tex]   (1)

Where:

[tex]c[/tex] - Specific heat of steel, in kilowatt-hours per metric ton-degree Celsius.[tex]T_{o}[/tex] - Initial temperature, in degrees Celsius.[tex]T_{f}[/tex] - Final temperature, in degrees Celsius.[tex]L_{f}[/tex] - Latent heat of fusion of steel, in kilowatt-hours per metric ton.

If we know that [tex]c = 1.294\times 10^{-1}\,\frac{kWh}{ton\cdot ^{\circ}C}[/tex], [tex]T_{o} = 20\,^{\circ}C[/tex], [tex]T_{f} = 1500\,^{\circ}C[/tex] and [tex]L_{f} = 76.667\,\frac{kWh}{ton}[/tex], then the theoretical electricity consumption is:

[tex]q = \left(1.294\times 10^{-1}\,\frac{kWh}{ton\cdot ^{\circ}C} \right)\cdot (1500\,^{\circ}C-20\,^{\circ}C)+76.667\,\frac{kWh}{ton}[/tex]

[tex]q = 268.179\,\frac{kWh}{ton}[/tex]

The theoretical electricity consumption is 268.179 kilowatt-hours per metric tonne. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

According to the document "Theoretical Minimum Energies to Produce Steel for Selected Conditions" done by R.J. Fruehan et al. in March 2000. The practical minimum of electricity consumption for a electric arc furnace (EAF) is:

[tex]q_{real, min} = 444.444\,\frac{kWh}{ton}[/tex]

This indicator consider common energy losses throughout steel production.

The theoretical minimum of electricity consumption is 60.340 % of the practical minimum of electricity consumption. [tex]\blacksquare[/tex]

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Select the correct answer.
in which situation is no work being done?
А
a person carrying a box from one place to another
В.
a person picking up a box from the ground
C.
a person pushing a box from one place to another
D. a person pulling a box from one place to another

Answers

I also need help pls now

After being accelerated to a speed of 1.17×105 m/s , the particle enters a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.800 T and travels in a circle of radius 35.0 cm (determined by observing where it hits the screen as shown in the figure). The results of this experiment allow one to find m/q .

Find the ratio m/q for this particle.

Express your answer numerically in kilograms per coulomb.

Answers

The ratio m/q for this particle is mathematically given as

m/q=2.39*10^{-6}

What is the ratio m/q for this particle?

Question Parameters:

After being accelerated to a speed of 1.17×105 m/s

the uniform magnetic field of strength 0.800 T and travels in a circle of radius 35.0 cm

Generally, the equation for the Centrifugal force  is mathematically given as

[tex]qvB=\frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex]

Therefore

m/q=(0.8*0.35)/(1.17*10^{5})

m/q=2.39*10^{-6}

In conclusion, the ratio m/q for this particle

m/q=2.39*10^{-6}

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what is propagation

Nira here :)

Answer ASAP pls​

Answers

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\pmb{\frak {\color {red}{Question:}}}}}}[/tex]

[tex] \sf \red{what \: is \: propagation}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\pmb{\frak {\color {blue}{Answer:}}}}}}[/tex]

Propagation is an asèxual method of reproduction. In propagation, the DNA from the parents is taken to form another organism.

[tex]\green\star[/tex]There are two types of propagation:

Vegetative propagation Artificial propagation.

1. Vegetative propagation: In vegetative propagation, new plants are obtained from the parts of old plants (like stem, roots and leaves), without the help of any reproductive organs.

2. Artificial propagation: Human grow by some man made methods are called artificial propagation.

[tex] \boxed{ \frak \red{brainlysamurai}}[/tex]

what is polygon of force​

Answers

Answer:

a closed polygon whose sides taken in order represent in magnitude and direction a system of forces in equilibrium.

Explanation:

Answer: a closed polygon whose sides taken in order represent in magnitude and direction a system of forces in equilibrium.

Explanation: Hope that helps.

Find the velocity of the watch whose radius is 5 meter and time is 2 seconds​

Answers

Question :-

Find the Velocity of the Watch whose Radius is 5 meter and Time is 2 seconds .

Answer :-

Velocity of the Watch is 2.5 m/s .

[tex] \rule {180pt} {2pt} [/tex]

Given :-

Radius = 5 meterTime = 2 seconds

To Find :-

Velocity = ?

Solution :-

As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Radius of the Watch is 5 meter , Time is given 2 seconds . And, we have been asked to calculate the Velocity of the Watch .

For calculating the Velocity , we will use Formula :-

Velocity = Displacement / Time

Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-

⇒ Velocity = Displacement / Time

⇒ Velocity = 5 / 2

⇒ Velocity = 2.5

Hence :-

Velocity = 2.5 m/s .

[tex] \underline {\rule {180pt} {4pt}} [/tex]

⇒ Velocity = Displacement / Time

⇒ Velocity = 5 / 2

⇒ Velocity = 2.5

What is the current in a 160 V circuit if the resistance is 2

Answers

V= IR

160 = I × 2

80 A = I = current

Answer:

80 A

Explanation:

by ohm's law, resistance is equal to the change in voltage over the current so if we plug and solve for current we get I = (160V)/(2V/A)= 80 A

Candace is interested in learning more about colors. Which question about colors could be answered through scientific investigation?

Which color bends the most to make a rainbow?
What color of scented marker has the best smell?
Which flower has the prettiest shade of purple on its petals?
What is the best-looking color on a high-performance sports car?

Answers

The question about colours that could be answered through scientific investigation is 'Which color bends the most to make a rainbow?'. That is option A.

What can cause color to bend?

A beam of white light is made up of several colours which bends or refracts away as it strikes another medium or glass.

This bending of these colours can be visualised using prism experiments.

When this experiment is carried out, it would be observed that each color has a different wavelength, and it bends differently from all other colors.

Therefore, The question about colours that could be answered through scientific investigation is 'Which color bends the most to make a rainbow?'.

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Running with an initial velocity of +10.2 m/s m / s , a horse has an average acceleration of -1.77 m/s2 m / s 2 . How much time does it take for the horse to decrease its velocity to +6.1 m/s m / s ?

Answers

Initial velocity=u=10.2m/sFinal velocity=v=6.1m/sAcceleration=-1.77m/s^2=aTime=t

Using first equation of kinematics

[tex]\\ \rm{:}\dashrightarrow v=u+at[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm{:}\dashrightarrow v-u=at[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm{:}\dashrightarrow 6.1-10.2=-1.77t[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm{:}\dashrightarrow -4.1=-1.77t[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm{:}\dashrightarrow t=2.32s[/tex]

L4 What is meant by the internal energy of an object?

Answers

Answer:

Internal energy is all the energy contained in an object, including both kinetic energy and potential energy

what is angular momentum ​

Answers

Answer:

the quantity of rotation of a body, which is the product of its moment of inertia and its angular velocity.

angular momentum : The property of rotating object given by radius times linear momentum.

L = r x p

p = linear momentum

or

L = I x ω

I = inertia

ω = angular velocity

If a student weighs 100 pounds on Earth, how much more or less would she weigh on Pluto than Mars?

A. She would weigh 38 pounds less on Pluto

B. She would weigh 38 pounds more on Mars

C. She would weigh 31 pounds more on Mars

D. She would weigh 31 pounds less on Mars

Answers

Answer:

c because that's the answer

She would weigh 31 pounds more on Mars than on Pluto. Therefore option C is correct.

To calculate the differences in weight using the given information.

1. Weight on Earth: 100 pounds

Now, let's calculate the weight differences for Pluto and Mars:

2. Weight on Pluto:

Pluto's gravity is about 0.06 times that of Earth's.

Weight on Pluto = Weight on Earth × Pluto's gravity

Weight on Pluto = 100 pounds × 0.06 = 6 pounds

3. Weight on Mars:

Mars' gravity is about 0.38 times that of Earth's.

Weight on Mars = Weight on Earth × Mars' gravity

Weight on Mars = 100 pounds × 0.38 = 38 pounds

Comparing the weight differences:

Weight difference between Earth and Pluto = 100 pounds - 6 pounds = 94 pounds

Weight difference between Earth and Mars = 100 pounds - 38 pounds = 62 pounds

Therefore, the correct answer is C. She would weigh 31 pounds more on Mars than on Pluto.

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An ice skater can change the rate of their spin by moving their arms into and away from their body without any other forces or torques. Explain this in terms of angular momentum.

Answers

Answer:

Angular momentum is conserved if there are no external forces

P1 = P2

I1 ω1 = I2 ω2

ω2 / ω1 = I1 / I2

If the skater pulls their arms in (I2 < I1) then the angular speed must increase for angular momentum to be conserved.


While traveling home at dusk, a motorcyclist gets on the highway and increases the combined mass (400 kg
for the motorcycle and 150 kg for the motorcyclist) from 30 mi/hr to 70 mi/hr in 3 seconds. While struggling to
clean his helmet later that evening, he wonders what would have been the acceleration of one of those bugs
striking his helmet if it had a mass of 5 g.

Answers

The acceleration of one of those bugs is equal to 305mi/s.

Acceleration calculation

To calculate the insect's acceleration, the action and reaction force of the impact must be considered.

As the insect will hit the helmet, the force it hits is the same force it receives, so we can make the following expression:

                                          [tex]m_m \times a_m = m_b \times a_b[/tex]

                                        [tex]550 \times 0.0027 = 5 \times 10^{-3} \times a_b[/tex]

Speed ​​has been converted to miles per second

                                          [tex]a_b = 305 mi/s[/tex]

So, the acceleration of one of those bugs is equal to 305mi/s.

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A bird accelerating from rest at a constant rate , experiences a displacement of 28m in 11s .what is the final velocity after 11s?

Answers

Answer:

308m/s

Explanation:

Let the final velocity, displacent, time taken and initial velocity be V, S, T and U respectively.

Given,

U=0( The bird started from rest)

T= 11s

S=28m

then,

V=U+S×T

or, V=0+11×28

or, V= 308m/s

precaution taken to ensure accuracy​

Answers

keep the decimals in the midst of calculatingtake it slow, because taking it fast leads to mistake which takes more time always check your work for each step to ensure no mistake in between steps

What is the difference between a sonic boom and a shock wave?

Answers

Answer:

When a sound source moves faster than the speed of sound, a shock wave is produced as the sound waves interfere. A sonic boom is the intense sound that occurs as the shock wave moves along the ground.

More importantly, all of the energy gets concentrated into a very small distance this is called a shock wave. In this case, the observer does not hear the approaching source at all until the shock wave hits with all of the energy in the wave. For sound waves, this can cause a very loud noise, called a sonic boom.

Sonic booms produced by aircraft flying supersonic at altitudes of less than 100 feet, creating between 20 and 144 pounds overpressure, have been experienced by humans without injury. Damage to eardrums can be expected when overpres- sures reach 720 pounds

Explanation:

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Which type of force can be used to kick a soccer ball?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Friction.

Hope this helps :)

Please mark me brainliest :)

Answer:

I believe the answer is A. Contact

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Which choice is the best description of a well-defined, testable question for a science experiment?

The scientist has created questions for people to answer after they read about the science investigation.

The question is clearly stated, the question can be tested in an experiment, and the results can be measured.

The words are all defined in a glossary and a test can be given to see what students learned.

An experiment can be completed to help define the meaning of scientific words and phrases.

Answers

The best description of a well-designed testable question is "The question is clearly stated, the question can be tested in an experiment, and the results can be measured".

What is a scientific question?

This type of question is the one that focuses on facts and aims at testing a hypothesis.

What are the features of a scientific question?

Some features include:

The question is clear as it lets the reader know the phenomenon being studied.The question can be tested which means it is based on a phenomenon that can be studied through exact instruments.The results can be measured, which means the question leads to evidence.

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Answer:

b

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

One piece has a north pole only, and the other piece has à soutn pole only.

Explanation:

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Answer: B

Explanation:

When we split a magnet in half, both halves act as magnets, with each having a north and south pole. As with the original magnet, the matching north and south poles remain on the sides as in the original magnet. This means that the 2 broken sides must be polarized in the opposite direction.

A ball with a volume of 3 cm3 and a density of 9.0 g/cm3 increases its velocity from 2 m/s to 6 m/s over a 12
second period of time. What force was applied to get it moving?

Answers

Answer:

M = ρ V = 9 gm/cm^ 3 * cm^3 = 27 gm

a = (V2 - V1) / t = (6 - 2) m/s / 12 s = 1/3 m/s^2     the acceleration

F = M a = 27 gm * 1/3 m/s^2 = 9 dynes      net force applied

In a two-cell flashlight the batteries are normally connected in series. Why not connected them in a parallel.​

Answers

Answer:

In series the battery voltage adds up but in parrel they don't which makes is usefull for a small device which uses multiple batteries.

(if this is correct pls mark this brainly to let me know ty :)

A 1kg blob of clay moving at 8 m/s collides inelastically with a 3 kg woode a. What is the initial momentum of the system? 6 kg m/s 9 kg m/s 8 kg m/s 4 kg m/s 4 s​

Answers

The momentum of the blob of clay before collision which is the same as the initial momentum of the system is 8kgm/s.

Given the data in the question;

Mass of the blob of clay; [tex]m_b = 1 kg[/tex]Velocity of the blob of clay; [tex]v_b = 8m/s[/tex]Mass of wood; [tex]m_w = 3kg[/tex]

Initial momentum of the system; [tex]P = \ ?[/tex]

Momentum

Momentum is simply the product of the mass of an object and its velocity.

Its is expressed as;

[tex]P = m * v[/tex]

Where m is the mass of the object and v is its velocity.

To determine the initial momentum which is the momentum of the blob of clay before collision, we substitute our given values into the expression above.

[tex]P = m * v\\\\P = 1kg * 8m/s\\\\P = 8kg.m/s[/tex]

Therefore, the momentum of the blob of clay before collision which is the same as the initial momentum of the system is 8kgm/s.

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Determine the magnitude and direction of vector V2 such that V=2V1 + V2 acts along the positive z-axis having a magnitude of 20 from which vector V = 20i- 15j + 15k.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

V₁ = <20, -15, 15>, V = <0, 0, 20>

V₂ = V - 2V₁ = <0, 0, 20> - <40, -30, 30> = <-40, 30, -10> = -40i + 30j - 10k

magnitude = [tex]\sqrt{40^2+30^2+10^2}}=51[/tex]

The law of conservation of energy states that (1 point)

A. all energy in the universe comes from the sun and remains in the same form

B. energy is neither created nor destroyed; it is transformed and transferred

C. new energy within a system is converted or transferred and destroyed as it is used

D. energy is created from the sun and is transformed from one type to another

Answers

Answer:

energy is neither created nor destroyed; it is transformed and transferred

Explanation:

energy is neither created nor destroyed; it is transformed and transferred


l
If iron filings were sprinkled evenly across the
entire paper circle, at which location would
the
grealest concentration of iron filings be found after
30 seconds?

Answers

After 30 seconds the location will be B.

Data
Table A
Record your data either in your lab notebook or in the tables below.
Cart Speed
Cart Speed
Elapsed Time
(s)
(Low fan speed) (Medium fan speed)
(cm/s)
(cm/s)
16.4
23
Cart Speed
(High fan speed)
(cm/s)
31.7
1
31.5
64.0
2
54
36
89.8
3
118.1
4
5
6
7

Answers

The speed will be calculated by dividing the distance traveled by the object by the time elapsed.

What is speed?

Based on the information given, an overview will be given to you on how to calculate the speed of the cart.

Average speed is a scalar quantity and is gotten by dividing the distance by time taken. For example, if the distance traveled is 100km and the time taken is 4 hours. The speed will be:

= Distance/Time

= 100/4.

= 25km/h.

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A solid steel ball is thrown directly downward, with an initial speed 7.30 m/s, from the top of a building at a height of 29.5 m. How much time in seconds does it take before the ground?

Answers

Answer:

1.82 seconds

Explanation:

see paper for full explanation :)

h=vi.t+1/2gt²

29.5 = 7.3t+1/2 x 9.8 x t²

4.9t²+7.3t-29.5=0

abc formula⇒ t = 1.82 s

A 1,550 kg roller coaster cart is pulled at a constant speed of 2.3 m/s to the top of a 53.5 m tall ramp
that has a 30° incline. The coefficient of friction between the ramp and the roller coaster cart is
M = 0.075.
tow cable
53.5 m
Calculate the work done by friction on the roller coaster cart during its motion Jup the ramp.
Write your answer to three significant figures.
kJ

Answers

The work done by friction on the roller coaster cart during its motion up the ramp is -813 kJ

Conservation of energy

The total mechanical energy at the bottom of the tall ramp, E equals the total mechanical energy at the top of the tall ramp, E'

E = E'

U + K + W = U' + K' + W' where

U = initial potential energy of block = mgh , K = initial kinetic energy of block = 1/2mv², W = work done by friction at bottom of rampU = final potential energy of block = mgh', K' = final kinetic energy of block = 1/2mv'² and W' = work done by friction at top of ramp

So,

mgh + 1/2mv² + W = mgh' + 1/2mv'² + W' where

m = mass of block = 1550 kg, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s², h = initial height of block = 0 m, v = initial velocity of block = 2.3 m/s, W = work done by friction at bottom of ramp = 0 J, h' = height of ramp = 53.5 m, v' = final velocity of block = 2.3 m/s = v (since it moves at constant speed), and W' = work done by friction at top of ramp. Work done by friction

Substituting the values of h, W and v' into the equation, and making W' subject of the formula, we have

mgh + 1/2mv² + W = mgh' + 1/2mv'² + W'

mg(0) + 1/2mv² + 0 = mgh' + 1/2mv² + W'

0 + 1/2mv² + 0 = mgh' + 1/2mv² + W'

1/2mv² - 1/2mv² - mgh' = W'

W' = -mgh

Substituing the values of the variables into the equation, we have

W = -mgh

W = 1550 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 53.5 m

W = -812665 kgm²/s²

W = -812665 J

W = -812.665 kJ

W ≅ -813 kJ

So, the work done by friction on the roller coaster cart during its motion up the ramp is -813 kJ

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Please help me with my homework. My question is:[tex]\mathrm{(x+3)^{5} }[/tex]Please help ASAP!No spam! Air masses can cause short-termin which temperatures are higher thannormal. Short-term periods of low precipitation can causeSome areas, suchas India, experience periods of heavy precipitation every year known as Multiply 10 by a, then raise the result to the 5th power. If right you will be marked brainiest :) PLEASE HELP ASAP, NEEDS TO BE TURNED IN- Which TWO details from the text best support the idea that Gilmore provided food and funding for civil rights activists during the bus boycott? { NOTE: You must select two of the choices below }- Question 12 options: (A) "'When I paid my fare and they got the money, they don't know Negro money from white money,' she told the judge." (B) "'Everybody could tell you Georgia Gilmore didn't take no junk. You pushed her too far, she would say a few bad words. You pushed her any further, she would hit you.'" (C) "Gilmore was there, selling fried chicken sandwiches and other foods to the African-American men and women gathered there who'd pledged not to use the city's buses" (D) "The money they raised helped pay for the alternative transportation system that arose in Montgomery during the 381-day bus boycott" (E) "'She offered these women, many of whose grandmothers were born into slavery, a way to contribute to the cause that would not raise suspicions of white employers who might fire them'" (F) "'Gilmore's house became a clubhouse for King,' Edge writes, and often the first stop for people in the civil rights movement who visited Montgomery." He percentage of defective chips produced each hour by oven A has a mean of 33. 56 and a standard deviation of 5. 20. The percentage of defective chips produced each hour by oven B has a mean of 32. 44 and a standard deviation of 3. 78. The hourly differences in percentages for oven A minus oven B have a mean of 1. 11 and a standard deviation of 4. 28. Does there appear to be a difference between oven A and oven B with respect to the mean percentages of defective chips produced Why did returning veterans have to worry what peace would bring to the US? What might you believe that incas designed things to last? What expression can you use in French to say what you have just done You are buying carpet to cover a room that measures 42 ft by 42 ft. The carpet cost $ 25 per square yard. How much will the carpet cost? Viola took out a $8,470 Stafford loan at the beginning of her four-year college career. The loan has a duration of ten years and an interest rate of 7. 5%, compounded monthly. How much more will Violas monthly payment be if the loan is unsubsidized than if the loan is subsidized? Round all dollar values to the nearest cent. A. $35. 05 b. $45. 94 c. $96. 96 d. $63. 52. What leads to the growth of cities in England?Please help ToT According to this law, how can a school respond if a student bullies an LGBTQ peer? Check all that apply. By requesting to expel the student by suspending the student by putting the student on probation by sending the student to teen court by assigning the student community service. i need help on both questions so basically i just need help on calculating a percentage of a number, for example 30% of 40 and stuff like that. please help asap :') Aldos age is three times thomas age. The sum of their ages is 44 what is thomas age expand and simplify x(x-4)(x-1) Describe the impact of CULTURAL IMPACTof colonialism and imperialism. Use examples please!!!!!!!!!! What word means "cancel out; deny the truth of"? *NegateNurtureBenignObjective (adj.) its algebra just forgot how to do the work please do the work 50 points