What was the idea that the Earth was the center of the solar system called, and why was this originally the common belief about our solar system?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

geocentrism. Geocentrism was an accepted truth until the Polish astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus came along. In 1543, Copernicus proved through his observations and mathematical calculations that the earth actually revolved around the sun. This view is called heliocentrism.

Explanation:

don't know if you had choices


Related Questions

What must be true about the earlobes of Tom's parents?

Answers

Answer:

Their DNA

Explanation:

The medial surface of the left lung has a cavity that accommodates the contents of the mediastinum. It is called the ________.

Answers

The cardiac notch is the concave area in the left lung that leaves a space for the heart to accomodate. The corrcet answer is cardiac notch.

What is the cardiac notch?

The left lung has superior and inferior lobules, one oblique fissure, it is adjacent to the heart, the aortic arch, the thoracic aorta, and the esophagus. It also has a cardiac notch.

The cardiac notch is a concave lung area where the heart accommodates. Its main function is to leave a space for the heart to lay. It is placed in the anteroinferior border of the superior lobule of the lung.

Since the cardiac notch is the area where the heart is placed, it only appears in the left lung.

The correct answer is cardiac notch. The medial surface of the left lung has a cavity that accommodates the contents of the mediastinum. It is called the _ cardiac notch_.

You will learn more about the lungs at

https://brainly.com/question/19135226

https://brainly.com/question/4623601

https://brainly.com/question/1259618

In a diploid cell with the genotype RrYyPp , how many different haploid cell genotypes could be created if all three genes show independent assortment

Answers

A total of 8 different haploid cell genotypes will be formed if all the three genes show independent assortment.

Independent assortment

The genes of RrYyPp assorting independently means they are not linked in any way.

During meiosis, the genes separate to produce haploid gametes as follows:

RYP

RYp

RyP

Ryp

rYP

rYp

ryP

ryp

Thus, a total of 8 haploid cell genotypes would be formed.

More on independent assortment can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/19412775

Which is the toughest and most durable of the different types of cytoskeletal filaments?.

Answers

Intermediate filaments are the toughest and most durable of the three types of cytoskeletal filaments and can survive treatment with concentrated salt solutions and detergents.

A cup of hot water is placed on a table. Which condition will cause the water in the cup to cool most quickly?

Answers

Answer:

conduction

Explanation:

the process by which heat or electricity is directly transmitted through a substance when there is a difference of temperature or of electrical potential between adjoining regions, without movement of the material.

the process by which sound waves travel through a medium.

the transmission of impulses along nerves.

the conveying of fluid through a pipe or other channel.


4. What would happen to an ecosystem if one of the
primary consumers were removed?

Answers

Answer:

Without the primary consumers there would be no source of energy for carnivores or secondary consumers so no secondary consumers would exist in that ecosystem. Also there would by definition be no primary consumers. The producers would be the only organisms in the ecosystem, besides decomposers.

How does the process of mitosis differ between most eukaryotes and other eukaryotes such as diatoms and dinoflagellates?.

Answers

Answer:

In most eukaryotes, the nuclear envelope fragments, but in diatoms and dinoflagellates, it remains intact.

Explanation:

How might diet influence the number of humans that Earth can ultimately support?

Answers

Diet which includes food directly from the source (grain based diet) will increase the number of humans that Earth can ultimately support.

What is Diet?

This is referred to as the type of food an organism eats. It is however said that grain based diet is the best.

This is as a result of this type of diet being able to increase the number of humans that Earth can ultimately support. Meat consumption may however cause a decrease in this scenario.

Read more about Diet here https://brainly.com/question/977885


How can populations grow over time?
The amount of organisms born must be more than the number who have died. Available resources in the habitat exceed the number of organisms in the population
The death rate exceeds the birth rate for the population
Both A and B
Both B and C

Answers

Answer:

Both A and B.

Explanation:

(1). The amount of organisms born must be more than the number who have died.

This should always be the case with any animal population. If the death rate is higher than the amount of organisms born, the population would eventually become extinct if nothing is done.

(2). Available resources in the habitat exceed the number of organisms in the population.

If the amount of resources in the habitat are less than the entire population itself, the population would eventually use up all those resources and would become extinct.

(3). The death rate exceeds the birth rate for the population.

If the death rate exceeded the birth rate, the population would die off overtime.

Which statement is MOST likely the explanation of why certain animals are able to adapt to changing environments?

Answers

Answer: D . some species react by mutating

Explanation:

"traits that can be passed down allow organisms to adapt to the environment better than other organisms of the same species. This enables better survival and reproduction compared with other members of the species, leading to evolution."-Adaptation | National Geographic Society

Certain animals are able to adapt to changing environments because some species have greater variation in their genetic makeup. Therefore, option A  is correct.

What is adaptation?

Adaptation refers to the process by which organisms change over time to better suit their environment and increase their chances of survival and reproduction. Adaptations can take many forms, including changes in behavior, physical characteristics, or internal processes.

Adaptation is an important concept in evolutionary biology, as it is a key mechanism by which organisms become better adapted to their environment over time.

Certain animals are able to adapt to changing environments because some species have greater variation in their genetic makeup. Therefore, option A  is correct.

Learn more about adaptation, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28881538

#SPJ3

difference of 3 domain scheme and 5 kingdom scheme

Answers

Question:

•Difference of 3 domain scheme and 5 kingdom scheme.

Answer:

•There are five kingdoms; monera, protista, fungi, plantae and animalia. On the other hand, all living organisms belong to three domains namely, bacteria, archaea and eukarya. Similarly, domain Eukarya includes protista, fungi, plantae and animalia. Hence, this is the difference between kingdom and domain.

Explanation:

#Let's Study

#I Hope It's Help

#Keep On Learning

#Carry On Learning

In muscle cells, fermentation produces not alcohol but.

Answers

Answer:

lactic acid or ATP

Explanation:

In muscle cells, fermentation produces not alcohol but lactic acid and ATP.

What is ATP?

Adenosine triphosphate has been an organic compound which gives energy to the living organisms to drive many operations in the living cells. Such as the muscle contraction, muscle pumps, nerve impulse propagation, condensate dissolution, and chemical synthesis.

During the aerobic cellular respiration, glucose reacts with oxygen, forming ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate) that has been used by the cell. Carbon dioxide and water are created as the byproducts. The overall equation for the aerobic cellular respiration is in the cellular respiration, glucose and oxygen react to form ATP ( Adenosine triphosphate).

A monomer has a type of molecule that can make chemical bond with any molecule and can form a long chain and polymer has a sequence of chain of an unspecified or unknown number of monomers.

Therefore, In muscle cells, fermentation produces not alcohol but lactic acid and ATP.

Learn more about ATP on:

https://brainly.com/question/14637256

#SPJ2

Which immune cells directly mediate the apoptosis of the kidney cells and therefore the rejection of the kidney itself

Answers

Answer:

Killer T Cells (Cytotoxic T cells)

Explanation:

Cytotoxic T Cells are the immune cells that directly mediate the apoptosis of kidney cells.

What does an autotroph mean?

Answers

Explanation:

a signature, especially that of a celebrity written as a memento for an admirer.

Help me I can't wait quick!​

Answers

Answer:

Box 2

Explanation:

If you follow the charts with the characteristics from each option, you will see that box 2 will have nothing in it because the first chart's information will not apply to it.

Base your answer on the diagram below and on your knowledge of biology.

Strand A would normally be found in the

A) plasma membrane
B) ribosome
C) vacuole
D) nucleus

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

A is incorrect because genetic material is not present in the plasma membrane.

B is incorrect because Strand A contains Thymine, meaning it is a DNA strand. RNA is the only genetic material that can be found in ribosomes.

C is incorrect because genetic material is not present in any vacuoles.

D is the correct answer because as stated above, Strand A is a DNA strand and so it will be found in the nucleus!

Hope this helps!

Fill in the blanks to complete the sentences about why Earth's atmosphere is important to living things. Earth's atmosphere provides that animals need to breathe. The atmosphere keeps Earth warm, allowing to exist as a liquid. Earth's atmosphere filters out harmful radiation from the

Answers

Answer:

a, b, a

Explanation:

The complete sentence about why Earth's atmosphere is important to live things is given below:

Earth's atmosphere provides oxygen that animals need to breathe.The atmosphere keeps Earth warm, allowing water to exist as a liquid.Earth's atmosphere filters out the harmful radiation from the sun.

What is earth's atmosphere?

The gases that surround the Earth make up the atmosphere. It gives us air to breathe, protects us from the Sun's damaging ultraviolet (UV) radiation, traps heat to warm the globe, and lessens the dramatic temperature changes between day and night, all of which contribute to making life possible.

In addition to providing us with the oxygen we need to survive, it shields us from dangerous UV solar radiation. Without it, the pressure needed for liquid water to exist on the surface of our planet would not be possible.

Therefore, the correct options are B, oxygen, D, water, and E, sun.

To learn more about earth's atmosphere, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/13154099

#SPJ2

The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:

nitrogen

oxygen

carbon dioxide

water

sun

ground

moon

What do all members of a biological species have in common? Question 1 options: They are members of the same population. They can interbreed and produce fertile offspring. They have identical physical characteristics. They live in the same geographical location.

Answers

The correct answer is  All members of a biological species have in common is that they can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.

It has a common gene pool, can interbreed to produce new offspring, can produce fertile offspring. It has a collection of gene variants. Species are separated from each other by zygotic events that cause differences in them.

What is biological species?

The biological species have all in common that they can produce fertile offspring. For example Sturnella neglecta,  Sturnella magna.

Hence concluded that all members of a biological species have in common they can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.

To learn more  biological species refer to the link :

https://brainly.com/question/8695285

Life takes place in populations, and the size of a population can increase, decrease, or remain the
same, depending on whether individuals are being added or removed from that population. What do organisms need to survive?

Answers

Answer:

your body gets its energy from food, and you must consume other organisms such as plants and animals in order to survive.

Explanation:

'Chemoheterotroph” is the term for an organism which derives its energy from chemicals, and needs to consume other organisms in order to live.

In 2013, scientists found that coelacanths are not the closest relative of four-footed amphibians and other animals. Which species is?.

Answers

the south american lungfish is the answer

Paper chromatography is a laboratory technique that is used to

A) separate different molecules from one another

B) stain cell organelles

C) indicate the pH of a substance

D) compare relative cell size

Answers

Answer:

A)

Explanation:

The paper chromatography is a laboratory technique that is used to separate different molecules from one another.

Answer: The right answer to this question is A: separate different molecules from one another.

Explanation:

The simple definition for paper chromatography is the separation process in which the liquid or gas molecules are separated from one another at a different rate.

HELP QUICK WHOEVER ANSEWRS FIRST GET 100 POINTS AND BRAINLYEST
04.03 Cell Structure and Functions Guided Notes

Objectives:
In the lesson, you will:
know the function of major organelles in plant and animal cells
compare and contrast the structure and function of major organelles of plant and animal cells
relate structure to function for the components of plants and animal cells

Big Ideas:
Key Questions and Terms
Notes
What are the two main types of cells? What is the difference between these cells?

Use the video to describe the function of each of the following cell structures:
Cytoplasm:
Nucleus:
Mitochondria:
Endoplasmic reticulum:
Ribosomes:
Golgi apparatus:
Vesicles:
Lysosomes:
Cell membrane:

What are organelles?

How are the functions of organelles in animal cells and those in plant cells similar and different?

Draw and label an animal cell.





Draw and label a plant cell.

Answers

Answer:

What are the two main types of cells?

- Prokaryotic

- Eukaryotic

What is the difference between these cells?

- Prokaryotic (no nucleus)

- Eukaryotic (contains a nucleus)

Draw and label an animal cell.

Pic included below

Draw and label a plant cell.

Pic included below

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

In which order does water pass through these structures in a plant?

Answers

Answer:

1) Root Cortex

2) Root Hair

3) Xylem

4)  chlorenchyma cells

Why is it important to have species specific sperm egg binding.

Answers

Answer:

to restrict the gene pool to individuals

of the same apecies.

Explanation:

abstract. species-specific adhesion of sperm to the egg during sea urchin fertilization involves the interaction of the sperm adhesive protein, bindin, and a xomplemetary receptor on the egg surface, and serves to restrict the same gene pool to individuals of the same species.

Daniel’s mother takes his baby sister Robin to the doctor for a regular check-up. The doctor tells her that the baby will start to get her first vaccinations on the next visit. His baby sister is a formula-fed baby. Why will the vaccinations provide immune protection for Robin?

Answers

Vaccines will provide immune protection for Robin because immunization is one of the main ways to prevent disease. Through it, the body is protected from viruses and bacteria that seriously affect the human being, which can lead to death.

Why vaccinate?

After application of doses, the vaccine interacts directly with the patient's immune system, thus producing a response similar to that generated by natural infection. However, it does not cause illness or risk the life of the immunized patient due to possible complications of a naturally caused disease.

With this information, we can conclude that vaccines will provide immune protection for Robin because immunization is one of the main ways to prevent the disease. Through it, the body is protected from viruses and bacteria that seriously affect the human being, and can lead to death.

Learn more about vaccine in brainly.com/question/6683555

Which of the following happens in plate tectonics?

Answers

Answer:

When two tectonic plates separate, rock from the mantle rises through the opening and cools to generate new surface rock. It occurs at the beginning of a new ocean and continues along the mid-ocean ridge as the ocean opens.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ANSWER FAST WILL MARK BRAINLIEST AND GIVE 20 POINTS
Susana heats up a sample of red crystals. While the sample is being heated, a gas is released, and a blue powder is left after the heating. Is the sample of red crystals an element or a compound? Explain your answer

Answers

Answer:

its a compound

Explanation:

because it was broken down into a gas and blue powder, elements cant be broken into simpler substances.

What do good bacteria do and what do harmful bacteria do?

Answers

Answer: (these are my words)

Good Bacteria always help the body do something, for example, there's a type of bacteria in the intestines that helps digest the food. But, there are bad bacteria that harm the body, for example some chemicals, which might damage something in the body.

Thanks!

This functional group is a nitrogen H attached to two hydrogens. Which functional group is shown H in this image? A. an amino group B. a methyl group C. a carboxyl group D. a carbonyl group​

Answers

Answer:

A. an amino group

Explanation:

The presence of Nitrogen bonded to 2 hydrogens indicates amino acid functional group!!

Hope this helps!

What jobs did janet reno and madeleine albright hold during bill clinton's presidency?

Answers

Answer:

Janet Reno as the Attorney General oversaw the Justice Department.

Madeleine Albright was the United States Secretary of State.

Explanation:

Other Questions
The law of conservation of energy states that (1 point)A. all energy in the universe comes from the sun and remains in the same formB. energy is neither created nor destroyed; it is transformed and transferredC. new energy within a system is converted or transferred and destroyed as it is usedD. energy is created from the sun and is transformed from one type to another The Supreme Court has refused to define the term "Republican Form of Government" because Question 22 options: no case focusing on that definition has been brought before the Supreme Court to date. the definition has already been clearly spelled out in several sections of the Constitution. the Court believes the issue is political rather than legal and should be handled by State and National governments. each State has the reserved right to define a "Republican Government" for itself. Solve the proportion Marco created a table to help him represent the sample space of spinning a spinner and flipping a coin. Result of spin Result of coin toss Red Green Yellow Heads Red, heads Green, heads Yellow, heads Tails Red, tails Green, tails Yellow, tails What is the probability that the result of the spin is green and the coin lands tails up? one over six two over six three over six four over six. Determine whether the lines are parallel, perpendicular, or neither.Explain your reasoning. When Poirot says that the murder was "a very cleverly-planned jig-saw puzzle," he is using a(n)_________A. idiomB. metaphorC. alliterationD. simile Does anyone know the answer to this (SCIENCE) "agriculture is the source of food and raw materials" what does it mean? Pls help I need it pls Solve the following quadratic function by utilizing the souare root method y=x2-1 x= = +[?] ] Three steps learners must follow before they can write their nbts. True or false: Quality score is an algorithm that scores each of your search ads on spelling and grammar. Thirty-five math majors, 29 music majors and 26 history majors are randomly selected from 585 math majors, 279 music majors and 393 history majors at the state university. What sampling technique is used Determine the pH of a 0.35 M aqueous solution of CH3NH2 (methylamine). The Kb of methylamine is 4.4 10-4. Please help me with these questions. Thanks o((>< ))o what is human computer interaction Can there be outliers if there is no correlation Answer Template: The author describes the atmosphere of battle and the emotions of soldiers on the battlefield as ___________________________. The author states, " ______________________________" which shows that the atmosphere was _____________________________. The author also states, "________________________________" which shows that soldiers on the battlefield felt __________________________________.We have become wild beasts. We do not fight; we defend ourselves against annihilation. It is not against men that we fling our bombs, what do we know of men in this moment when Death is hunting us downnow, for the first time in three days we can see his face, now for the first time in three days we can oppose him; we feel a mad anger. No longer do we lie helpless, waiting on the scaffold, we can destroy and kill, to save ourselves, to save ourselves and to be revenged. We crouch behind every corner, behind every barrier of barbed wire, and hurl heaps of explosives at the feet of the advancing enemy before we run. The blast of the hand-grenades impinges powerfully on our arms and legs; crouching like cats we run on, overwhelmed by this wave that bears us along, that fills us with ferocity, turns us into thugs, into murderers, into God only knows what devils; this wave that multiplies our strength with fear and madness and greed of life, seeking and fighting for nothing but our deliverance. How much weight can you lose in a month with intermittent fasting?. El resumen de la danza